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2014 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Analysis of prion protein aggregation mechanism by using that fragment peptides

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 24590066
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Physical pharmacy
Research InstitutionSetsunan University

Principal Investigator

AKIZAWA Toshifumi  摂南大学, 薬学部, 教授 (30202526)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KONISHI Motomi  摂南大学, 薬学部, 准教授 (20229446)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Keywordsプリオンタンパク質 / フラグメントペプチド / 酵素耐性 / 凝集性 / MT-MMP / カラムスイッチHPLC
Outline of Final Research Achievements

At first, we investigated the metal-binding ability of 21 synthetic peptides by column switch HPLC system composed of a metal chelate affinity column and an ODS reversed-phase column. Second, the conformational change by copper ion was analyzed by comparison of CD spectra. Third, each peptide was individually incubated with recombinant MT1-MMP, MT3-MMP, MMP-7 or human serum in the presence or absence of copper ion and the cleavage sites determined by LC-ESI-MS. The data obtained from this study suggest that MT-MMPs expressed in the brain might possess the degrading activity of prion protein. Finally, we analyzed the intermolecular interaction of hPrP fragment peptide by using a column switch HPLC system and AFFINIX QN system. The results obtained this experiment suggest that hPrP150-159 may play an important role for aggregation of hPrP.
We are now continuously investigating the key amino acid sequence for aggregation of hPrP and NMR analysis.

Free Research Field

分析化学

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Published: 2016-06-03  

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