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2014 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Analysis of GABAergic and glutamatergic neural systems regulating paradoxical sleep.

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 24590295
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Environmental physiology (including Physical medicine and Nutritional physiology)
Research InstitutionFukushima University

Principal Investigator

KOYAMA Yoshimasa  福島大学, 共生システム理工学類, 教授 (80183812)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TAKAHASHI Kazumi  福島県立医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (90325952)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Keywords睡眠・覚醒 / レム睡眠 / 外背側被蓋核 / 中脳中心灰白質 / 背側縫線核 / GABA / ラット
Outline of Final Research Achievements

About 70% of neurons in the mesopontine tegmentum displayed higher activity during paradoxical sleep (PS), and half of them started to increase their firing prior to the onset of PS. Most of them showed phasic activity in some periods during PS, about 40% of them discharged in synchronous with rapid eye movement. Neurons in the mesopontine tegmentum have a role in initiating PS, and in regulating phasic phenomena during PS. Neurobiotin labeling of the neurons in VGAD-vinus transgenic rats revealed that GABAergic neurons generate action potentials with shorter duration and higher firing rate. Multi units recording through multi-point electrode revealed that several serotonergic neurons in the dorsal raphe discharged synchronously, resulting in constant and tonic firing in the serotonergic neurons.

Free Research Field

神経生理学

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Published: 2016-06-03  

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