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2014 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Immunohistochemical studies on neuronal injuries in the brain stem of traumatic head injury cases

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 24590869
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Legal medicine
Research InstitutionKanazawa Medical University

Principal Investigator

KITAMURA Osamu  金沢医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (70266609)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) OH Ro  金沢医科大学, 医学部, 准教授 (60555051)
TAKEICHI Toshiaki  金沢医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (90460360)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Keywords頭部外傷 / スペクトリン分解産物 / カルパイン / カスパーゼ / 免疫組織化学的染色
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In the present study, we used four types of antibodies, which were produced from calpain and caspase-3, to spectrin breakdown products (SBDP), and antibodies to the markers of other cytoskeletal proteins and glial cells, to examine neuropathy in the brain stem by immunohistochemical staining and the fluorescent antibody technique. Our results revealed that positive findings of SBDP are neuron specific. Furthermore, positive immunostaining findings of SBDP were observed even in neurons in which morphological changes were not revealed by hematoxylin and eosin (HE) or Kluver-Barrera (KB) staining. Thus, the results of the present study is believed to provide important information that is useful in evaluating the condition of head trauma in forensic autopsy subjects.

Free Research Field

法医学

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Published: 2016-06-03  

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