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2014 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Molecular mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of occlusive pulmonary vasculopathy

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 24591574
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Pediatrics
Research InstitutionMie University

Principal Investigator

MITANI Yoshihide  三重大学, 医学部附属病院, 准教授 (60273380)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SAWADA Hirofumi  三重大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 講師 (30362354)
MARUYAMA Kazuo  三重大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 教授 (20181828)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Keywords小児科学 / 小児循環器学 / 肺高血圧 / 動物モデル
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Project 1-Phenotypically Modulated Smooth Muscle Cells and Related Inflammation in the Development of Experimental Obstructive Pulmonary Vasculopathy in Rats -: We tested the hypothesis that phenotypically modulated smooth muscle cells (SMCs) and related inflammation are associated with the progression of experimental occlusive pulmonary vascular disease (PVD). We concluded that phenotypically modulated SMCs and related inflammation are associated with the progression of experimental obstructive PVD.
Project 2-Macitentan reverses early obstructive pulmonary vasculopathy in rats-
We test the hypothesis that a novel endothelin receptor antagonist macitentan reverses the early and/or late stages of occlusive pulmonary vascular disease (PVD) in rats. In conclusion, macitentan reversed early but not late obstructive PVD in rats. This reversal was associated with the suppression of survivin-related resistance to apoptosis and proliferation of cells in PVD.

Free Research Field

医歯薬学

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Published: 2016-06-03  

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