2013 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

The role of right to roam in environmental policy

Research Project

Project/Area Number	24710049
Research Category	Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
Allocation Type	Multi-year Fund
Research Field	Environmental impact assessment/Environmental policy
Research Institution	Senshu University
Principal Investigator	IZUMI Rui 専修大学, 経済学部, 教授 (80384668)
Project Period (FY)	2012-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Keywords	フットパス / アクセス権 / 里道 / 歩く権利 / コモンズ
Research Abstract	This study clarifies the characteristics and development phases of footpath projects developed since the 1990s, in Japan, through case study analyses through case study analyses of eight projects (three in Hokkaido, two in Honshu, and three in Kyushu). The recent footpath projects in the context of growing health awareness, of an increased walking population especially in urban areas, and the need for rural empowerment have developed as a way to attract visitors from outside the region to experience "rurality," natural beauty, and lifestyle in rural villages. In this study, we assess the paths and footpath projects, assuming that footpaths as the embodiment of rurality should have "walkability," create "public space," and form "rural landscape." The result shows that footpaths in Hokkaido, having social recognition and great flexibility in course setting, are highly evaluated according to the aforementioned three functions.