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2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

The role of a membrane-bound glutathione transferase in the oxidative stress-induced mitochondria dysfunction

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 24790533
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Applied pharmacology
Research InstitutionUniversity of the Ryukyus

Principal Investigator

IMAIZUMI Naoki  琉球大学, 医学部, 助教 (10547384)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Keywordsグルタチオントランスフェラーゼ / ミトコンドリア / 透過性遷移 / 酸化ストレス
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In the present study, we aimed to confirm the role of mtMGST1 in the oxidative stress-induced mitochondrial permeability transition (MPT) pore opening. We found that the inner membrane mtMGST1 and MPT regulator proteins such as ANT and CypD are involved in the oxidant peroxynitrite (PON)-induced MPT pore opening, which is mediated by a disulfide bond, and that PON induces mitochondrial swelling accompanied by formation of high molecular weight proteins complex (MPC) of mtMGST1, ANT, and CypD via caldiolipin(CL), which is a phospholipid exclusively located in mitochondria.

Free Research Field

臨床検査

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Published: 2018-03-22  

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