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2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Creation of Novel Concerted Supramolecular Catalysts Utilizing Molecular Recognition Ability of Antibodies

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 25288082
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Green/Environmental chemistry
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

Yamaguchi Hiroyasu  大阪大学, 理学(系)研究科(研究院), 教授 (00314352)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HARADA Akira  大阪大学, 大学院理学研究科, 教授 (80127282)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Keywordsモノクローナル抗体 / タンパク質 / 不斉触媒 / キラル認識 / 遷移金属錯体 / 分子認識
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Binaphthyl groups with axial chirality compose many chiral ligands (ex. BINAP) used in asymmetric synthesis. Preparation of monoclonal antibodies (MABs) specific for each optical isomer is thought to be appropriate to realize convenient chiral separation and asymmetric catalytic system. We obtained MABs specific for one of optical isomers of binaphthyl derivative (BN) by immunization with racemic mixture. One of the chiral isomers of BN could be separated with high e.e. by a simple procedure using the corresponding mAbs.
MABs which can bind not only rhodium complex but also palladium complex were obtained. The catalytic activity of the complex between monoclonal antibody with the palladium catalyst was examined. Allylic amination reaction was found to be catalyzed with high stereoselectivity by utilizing the MAB-palladium complex.

Free Research Field

生体高分子化学

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Published: 2017-05-10  

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