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2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Molecular mechanisms of crosstalk between DNA-damage response and signal transduction

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 25290044
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Tumor biology
Research InstitutionHamamatsu University School of Medicine

Principal Investigator

Kitagawa Masatoshi  浜松医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (50294971)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 松本 雅記  九州大学, 生体防御医学研究所, 准教授 (60380531)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) NIIDA Hiroyuki  浜松医科大学, 医学部, 准教授 (20336671)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2017-03-31
KeywordsDNA障害応答 / シグナル伝達 / リン酸化
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We found that Mig-6, an internal inhibitor of EGFR,is phosphorylated accompanied by EGF stimulation but also UV-irradiation. The results suggest that there is a crosstalk between EGF-signaling and DNA-damage response. Next, we found that HBO1,a histone acetyltransferase, phosphorylated Ser50/Ser53 of HBO1 by ATR after UV irradiation. HBO1 is ubiquitylated by CUL4-DDB1/DDB2 and degraded 6h after UV-irradiation. Moreover, we found that HBO1 participated in nucleotide excision repair(NAR). UV-DNA-damege induced phosphorylation of HBO1 promoted acetylation of histone H3 to induce structural change of chromatin in the damaged sites. These results suggested that the HBO1-mediated chromatin conformational change promoted recruitment of NER-related factors to enhanced the NER.

Free Research Field

分子生物学

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Published: 2018-03-22  

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