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2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Structural and functional analysis of CENP-TWSX complex

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 25291018
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Structural biochemistry
Research InstitutionTokyo University of Science (2016)
National Institute of Genetics (2013-2015)

Principal Investigator

Nishino Tatsuya  東京理科大学, 基礎工学部, 准教授 (50533155)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) FUKAGAWA Tatsuo  大阪大学, 生命機能研究科, 教授 (60321600)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2017-03-31
KeywordsX線結晶構造解析
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Replicated sister chromatids are faithfully segregated into two daughter cells. Kinetochore is built at the centromeric region of the chromosome and is involved in the chromosome segregation. CENP-TWSX complex is a conserved kinetochore component and plays an important role. It contains histone fold and binds to DNA but its precise mechanism remains elusive. To elucidate the structure and function of the CENP-TWSX complex, we have undertaken biochemical and structural analyses. Using isothermal titration calorimetry, we obtained dissociation constant of the CENP-TW and CENP-SX interaction. Next, we measured interaction between DNA and CENP-TW or CENP-SX. Using gel filtration, we acquired the stoichiometry of the complex. Dissociation constants were measured by the fluorescent anisotrophy method. Furthermore, we obtained crystal structure of the FANC-M-CENP-SX complex. Together, these analyses revealed detailed molecular mechanism of the CENP-TWSX complex.

Free Research Field

構造生物学

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Published: 2018-03-22  

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