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2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Cognitive Typological Study on Aquisition of Relative and Complement Clauses in English: Based on Composition Data by Japanese University Students

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 25370689
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Foreign language education
Research InstitutionKanazawa University

Principal Investigator

Moriya Tetsuharu  金沢大学, 学校教育系, 教授 (40220090)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HORIE KAORU  名古屋大学, 大学院国際言語文化研究科, 教授 (70181526)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Keywords第二言語習得 / 複文構造 / 関係詞節 / 同格節 / 主節 / 従属節 / 言語類型論
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we have clarified how the characteristics of Japanese noun modifying clause affect acquisition of English relative clauses or appositive clauses by Japanese learners. Japanese language does not distinguish relative clauses and appositive clauses either morphologically or syntactically. We have pointed out that this causes difficulty for Japanese learners to acquire distinction between types of relative clauses or between relative clauses and appositive clauses by showing how often they actually make mistakes in these respects.
Furthermore, it has also become clear that Japanese learners make mistakes on these points more often than Korean and Chinere learners, whose languages does not have strict distinction between relatives and appositives but have some features characterizing types of noun-modifying clauses.

Free Research Field

対照言語学

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Published: 2017-05-10  

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