The study on development process of compulsory education expense government contribution system and reform ideas of it in Japan in post World War II

2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

• Project/Area Number: 25381079
• Research Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• Allocation Type: Multi-year Fund
• Section: 一般
• Research Field: Education
• Research Institution: Nara University of Education
• Principal Investigator: Ibuka yuji 奈良教育大学, 教育学部, 教授 (30142285)
• Project Period (FY): 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
• Keywords: 義務教育費国庫負担制度 / 全額国庫負担論 / 義務教育標準法 / 佐賀教職員組合事件

Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study,I examined about the compulsory education government contribution system of Japan and reform ideas of it at period from the the beginning of post World War II until establishment of this system.Some conclusions as follows;
First,it was clarified that the idea of the teacher salary of the public compulsory education school full amount government contribution as the educational finance system reform theory failed consequentially though it became superior for a certain period of time at the beginning of postwar World War II.Secondarily, it was clarified that the activity of the board of education(Gifu Prefecture as a case) pressed the subject formation of local educational administration though the compulsory education expense government contribution system was abolished.Thirdly, it was clarified that the Saga Prefecture teachers' union trouble accomplished the prominent role in the approval of a compulsory education standard law (1958).

Free Research Field

教育財政学