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2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Mechanism of elecrtrochemical activity of Li2MnO3 induced by coexisitng with copper oxide

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 25410255
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Device related chemistry
Research InstitutionKansai University

Principal Investigator

Arachi Yoshinori  関西大学, 化学生命工学部, 教授 (50309209)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
KeywordsLi-ion battetry / electrochemical activity / copper oxides / abinitio calculation
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We have found that the electrochemical activity of Li2MnO3 as a positive electrode for Li-ion secondary batteries is much improved by CuO coexisting, and clarified the mechanism of the improvement. The general way to induce the activity is to substitute Mn for Co or Ni. However, this research introduced a new way to exhibit high electrochemical activity by CuO which has rich in mineral resources. Our investigations showed that CuO made the particles of Li2MnO3 fine and disordering of Li in the crystal structure of Li2MnO3 occurred according to CuO content. By use of in-situ GC-MS measurement we succeeded in detecting of oxygen generation from Li2MnO3 caused by electrochemical oxidation. Both experimental and calculating investigations suggest that oxygen along with transition metals could participate in electrochemical oxidation and reduction, and a new potential of Li2MnO3 and copper oxides as positive electrode for Li-ion secondary batteries.

Free Research Field

固体電気化学

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Published: 2017-05-10  

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