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2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Analysis of the regulation of actin cytoskeleton remodeling through mechanotransduction in endothelial cells and epithelial cells

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 25440076
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Cell biology
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Ohashi Kazumasa  東北大学, 生命科学研究科, 准教授 (10312539)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Keywordsメカノシグナル / RhoGEF / アクチン骨格 / 血管内皮細胞 / 上皮細胞 / Rho
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we found 11 Rho-GEFs, which are upstream activator of Rho family small GTPases, involved in cyclic stretch-induced cell orientation in vascular endothelial cells. We focused on Solo, which is one of those Rho-GEFs, and found that Solo is required to orient the cells in response to the force derived from cadherin-based cell-cell adhesion. We also showed that Solo is required to activate RhoA and the formation of stress fibers by tensile-force application in epithelial cells.

Free Research Field

分子細胞生物学

URL: 

Published: 2017-05-10  

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