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2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Mitosis regulation by Apollon

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 25460084
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Biological pharmacy
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Health Sciences

Principal Investigator

Naito Mikihiko  国立医薬品食品衛生研究所, 遺伝子医薬部, 部長 (00198011)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
KeywordsサイクリンA / Apollon / 細胞周期 / ユビキチン
Outline of Final Research Achievements

During mitosis, cyclin A and cyclin B are ubiquitylated by the anaphase promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) and then subjected to proteasomal degradation. However, cyclin A, but not cyclin B, begins to be degraded in the prometaphase when APC/C is inactivated by the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC). Here we show that Apollon (also known as BRUCE or BIRC6) plays a role in SAC-independent degradation of cyclin A in early mitosis. Apollon interacts with cyclin A and facilitates cyclin A ubiquitylation. In Apollon-deficient cells, mitotic degradation of cyclin A is delayed, and total but not CDK-bound cyclin A level was increased. We propose Apollon to be a novel regulator of mitotic cyclin A degradation independent on SAC.

Free Research Field

細胞生物学

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Published: 2017-05-10  

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