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2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Antitumor effects of interleukin-6 (IL-6)/interleukin-6 receptor (IL-6R) signaling pathway inhibition in clear cell carcinoma of the ovary

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 25462615
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Obstetrics and gynecology
Research InstitutionJikei University School of Medicine

Principal Investigator

Yanaihara Nozomu  東京慈恵会医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (20349624)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YAMADA KYOSUKE  東京慈恵会医科大学, 医学部, 准教授 (30230452)
TAKAKURA SATOSHI  東京慈恵会医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (60256401)
OCHIAI KAZUNORI  東京慈恵会医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (20152514)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
KeywordsIL-6/STAT3シグナル / IL-6受容体 / 卵巣明細胞腺癌
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Clear cell carcinoma of the ovary (CCC) has unique clinical and molecular characteristics. Recently, CCC was characterized by upregulation of the IL-6/IL-6R-Stat3 signal. In this study, we aim to clarify whether IL-6/IL-6R mediated signal pathway could have clinical relations with CCC and to evaluate inhibitory effects of the pathway on CCC carcinogenesis. A total of 84 CCC cases were evaluated by the immunohistochemical analysis for IL-6R and we found that high IL-6R expression correlated with poor patient survival. We further investigated the effects of IL-6/IL-6R signal inhibition either by IL-6R siRNA or humanized anti-human IL-6R antibody in CCC. Inhibition of endogenous IL-6R in CCC did reduce cell invasion ability and restored their response to cytotoxic reagent. These data suggest that IL-6/IL-6R signal could act on CCC cells to enhance invasion and chemoresistance and, therefore, targeting IL-6/IL-6R mediated signaling pathway could be a promising therapeutic strategy for CCC.

Free Research Field

婦人科腫瘍学

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Published: 2017-05-10  

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