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2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Association between patterns of jaw motor activity during sleep and clinical signs and symptoms of sleep bruxism

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 25463017
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Prosthodontics/ Dental materials science and
Research InstitutionShowa University

Principal Investigator

Suganuma Takeshi  昭和大学, 歯学部, 准教授 (10196694)

Research Collaborator SAKAI Takuro  
Yoshida Yuya  
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Keywords睡眠時ブラキシズム / 睡眠ポリグラフ検査 / ブラキシズムの臨床徴候
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The aim of this study was to investigate the association between patterns of jaw motor activity during sleep and clinical signs and symptoms of sleep bruxism.
Sleep bruxism subjects with reported grinding sounds had a significantly higher total number of phasic episodes with grinding sounds than subjects without reported grinding sounds or controls. Similarly, sleep bruxism subjects with tooth attrition exhibited significantly longer phasic burst durations than those without or controls. Furthermore, sleep bruxism subjects with morning masticatory muscle fatigue or tenderness exhibited significantly longer tonic burst durations than those without or controls. These results suggest that each clinical sign and symptom of sleep bruxism represents different aspects of jaw motor activity during sleep.

Free Research Field

歯科補綴学

URL: 

Published: 2018-03-22  

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