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2014 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Analysis of a novel small-molecule compound inducing the degradation of a cisplatin resistance-related factor ERCC1

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 25640089
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Tumor therapeutics
Research InstitutionKanazawa University

Principal Investigator

MATSUNAGA Tsukasa  金沢大学, 薬学系, 教授 (60192340)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) INOBE Manabu  金沢大学, 薬学系, 准教授 (10312414)
WAKASUGI Mitsuo  金沢大学, 薬学系, 助教 (80345595)
NISHINAGA Mari  富山県衛生研究所, 研究員 (10646681)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) KUNISHIMA Munetaka  金沢大学, 薬学系, 教授 (10214975)
ODA Akifumi  金沢大学, 薬学系, 准教授 (50433511)
ENDO Yoshio  金沢大学, がん進展制御研究所, 准教授 (30211783)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Keywordsヌクレオチド除去修復 / 阻害剤 / 抗癌剤 / シスプラチン / 低分子化合物 / 増感作用
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we have analyzed whether a small-molecule inhibitor of nucleotide excision repair (NERi) we recently found can potentiate the cytotoxic effects of cisplatin in cancer cells. The clonogenic survival assay revealed that NERi treatment increases the cisplatin-sensitivity of KKLS stomach cancer cell lines and A2780 ovarian cancer cell lines 2-3 fold. Using an immunoassay with damage-specific antibody, we showed that the removal of cisplatin-induced DNA intrastrand crosslinks is markedly attenuated by NERi treatment. Furthermore, in vivo experiments using murine Lewis lung carcinoma and C57BL/6 mice revealed that a combination of cisplatin and NERi significantly suppresses tumor growth, compared with cisplatin alone.

Free Research Field

分子細胞生物学

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Published: 2016-09-02  

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