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2014 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Comprehensive understanding of organelle division and multiplication on bases of elucidation of dividing machinery of microbody

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 25650101
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Plant molecular biology/Plant physiology
Research InstitutionRikkyo University

Principal Investigator

KUROIWA Tsuneyoshi  立教大学, 理学部, 特定課題研究員 (50033353)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Keywordsマイクロボディ / ペルオキシソーム / 膜系オルガネラ / 単膜系オルガネラ / 複膜系オルガネラ / 分裂マシン / ダイナミン
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The double-membrane-bounded and the single-membrane-bounded organelles are required to fulfill the functions of eukaryotic cells. Cyanidioschyzon merolae cells contain a minimum set of essential organelles and their cell cycles are synchronized by light and dark cycles. We found the dividing machineries (MD and PD) in double-membrane-bounded mitochondria and plastids.
In this study, we have found using omics research that a single-membrane-bounded organelle, microbody (peroxisome), divides using a complex of outer ring (POD) containing dynamin (similar to mitochondrial dynamin) and inner ring composed of fine filaments, and proposed a molecular model of microbody machinery. Finally we compared POD, MD and PD.

Free Research Field

細胞科学

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Published: 2016-09-02  

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