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2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Comprehensive analyses from molecular to ecological and evolutionary dynamics in a minimum experimental ecosystem

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 25650147
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Ecology/Environment
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

Hosoda Kazufumi  大阪大学, 未来戦略機構, 准教授 (30515565)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Keywords人工生態系 / 実験進化 / 分子機構 / 微生物実験 / 生化学反応 / 個体群動態 / 数理モデル / ダイナミクス
Outline of Final Research Achievements

For understanding ecological dynamics, it is necessary to consider not only the changes in populations and environments but also the changes in phenotypes of organisms, which are due to changes in molecular-level chemical reactions inside organisms, such as by evolution or phenotypic plasticity. In this study, we constructed an extraordinary simple experimental ecosystem with microorganisms to gain the experimental data of evolutionary, population, and biochemical-reaction dynamics. We then constructed mathematical models that could explain those experimental data. By those comprehensive analyses from molecular to ecological and evolutionary dynamics, we found important insights into ecological dynamics such as for maintenance of biological cooperation and mechanisms of biological adaptations.

Free Research Field

システム生物学

URL: 

Published: 2017-05-10  

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