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2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

The application of rabbit haploid embryonic stem cell to genome editing technology

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 25660259
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Integrative animal science
Research InstitutionKinki University

Principal Investigator

HOSOI Yoshihiko  近畿大学, 生物理工学部, 教授 (70192739)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Keywords半数体細胞 / ゲノム編集 / 胚性幹細胞 / ライブセルイメージング / ウサギ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Haploid Embryonic stem cell(ESC) is more effective tool than conventional diploid ESC for genome editing. However, little is known about laboratory animal of haploid ESC besides the mouse. In this study, we aimed to obtain mouse and rabbit haploid ESC, and thus we tried to elucidate the characteristics of rabbit haploid embryo by live cell imaging technology. As a result, it showed to accumulation of developmental delays in each cell period of the produced rabbit haploid embryos are affecting the 8-cell stage or later development. On the other hand, we identified a new culture condition for inhibition of spontaneous polyploidy in haploid ESC. These findings indicated that haploid ESC has potential for new effective tool of genome editing in producing of human diseases animal model.

Free Research Field

繁殖・発生工学

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Published: 2017-05-10  

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