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2014 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Development of prodrugs based on a controlled reversible Michael reactions

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 25670051
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Drug development chemistry
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

IWABUCHI Yoshiharu  東北大学, 薬学研究科(研究院), 教授 (20211766)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Keywordsプロドラッグ / 抗腫瘍活性 / 薬剤反応性 / マイケル付加
Outline of Final Research Achievements

C5-curcuminoids are antitumor curcumin analogues bearing a reactive cross conjugated dienone structure. Dienone moiety is thought to be essential for antitumor activity and act as a Michael acceptor, which is traditionally avoided by medicinal chemists. Focusing on the dienone system, we monitored Michael reaction and retro Michael reaction between GO-Y030 and cysteamine by 1H-NMR spectroscopy method. In addition, we synthesized C5-curcuminoid thiol-adducts and evaluated their cell growth inhibitory activity against human colon cancer HCT116. The cytoxicity of C5-curcuminoid thiol-adduct was almost comparable with that of GO-Y030, highlighting their potential as prodrugs. Our results indicated that C5-curcuminoids react with cysteine thiol in a reversible manner, which is considered as important intracellular behavior of C5-curcuminoid.

Free Research Field

創薬化学

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Published: 2016-09-02  

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