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2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Screening of initial growth factor in chicken brain chimeras.

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 25850188
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Animal production science
Research InstitutionNippon Veterinary and Life Science University

Principal Investigator

SHIRAISHI JUN-ICHI  日本獣医生命科学大学, 応用生命科学部, 助教 (50632345)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Keywordsニワトリ / 初期成長 / 摂食行動 / エネルギー代謝 / 脳 / 移植
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The purpose of present study was to investigate the functional crosstalk energy homeostasis between brain and peripheral tissues in neonatal chicks. Specifically, we attempted to create brain chimera chickens using two type of commercial chicken (broiler and layer) which varied in early growth rate and energy metabolism. Brain graft technique revealed that the brain chimera chick exhibited reciprocal growth index, such as feed intake, body weight gain and tissue weight. Furthermore, expression of genes involved in hypothalamic carbohydrate metabolism, amino acid metabolism and immune response were also counter-regulated by brain grafting. These data suggest that brain graft technique is suitable for analysis of crosstalk between brain and peripheral energy metabolism in neonatal chicks.

Free Research Field

栄養生理学

URL: 

Published: 2017-05-10  

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