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2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Analysis of negative selection regulated by medullary thymic epithelial cells

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 25860363
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Immunology
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokushima

Principal Investigator

MOURI Yasuhiro  徳島大学, 疾患酵素学研究センター, 助教 (80464353)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
KeywordsAire / 負の選択 / 胸腺上皮細胞
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We investigated a role of Aire, expressed in medullary thymic epithelial cells, in negative selection using neo self-antigen Tg models. Self-antigens expressed in thymic epithelial cells are (1)directly presented by thymic epithelial cells or (2)indirectly presented by BM-derived antigen presenting cells (BM-APC) such as dendritic cells. Our results suggested Aire is needed in (2)indirect presentation by BM-APC but not (1)direct presentation by thymic epithelial cells. It is thought that Aire regulates antigen presentation by BM-APCs but not thymic epithelial cells in negative selection.

Free Research Field

免疫学

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Published: 2017-05-10  

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