2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Self-assembling Peptide Reduces Glial Scarring, Attenuates Posttraumatic Inflammation, and Promotes Neurite Outgrowth of Spinal Motor Neurons
Project/Area Number |
25861305
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Orthopaedic surgery
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Research Institution | Nagoya University |
Principal Investigator |
Ando Kei 名古屋大学, 医学部附属病院, 病院助教 (40566973)
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Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
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Keywords | 脊髄損傷 / 足場 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The central nervous system extracellular matrix may play a role in maintenance of the neuronal network by inhibiting axonal growth and suppressing formation of additional inadequate synapses. In this study, we show increased expression of nerve growth factor (NGF), brainderived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), neurotrophin-4 (NT-4), and tropomyosin receptor kinase (TrkA and TrkB) in SPG-178- promoted neurite outgrowth of motor neurons in vitro, and decreased inflammation and glial scar with use of SPG-178 in vivo. This study provides new evidence for the role of SPG-178 as a scaffold in the spinal cord and suggests that this peptide is a neuroprotective factor that may serve as an alternative treatment for neuronal injuries.
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Free Research Field |
整形外科学
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