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2014 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Assessment of anesthesia-induced neurodegeneration in the developing brain and clarification of this mechanism using in vivo multi-photon calcium imaging

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 25861372
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Anesthesiology
Research InstitutionMie University

Principal Investigator

TAGAWA Tsuyoshi  三重大学, 医学部附属病院, 助教 (00508517)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Keywords麻酔学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Sevoflurane in combination with propofol caused significantly greater numbers of apoptotic neurons than svoflurane alone in the neonatal mouse brain. However, there was no significant difference in apoptotic neuron density between the groups treated with sevoflurane alone and in combination with thiopental. Neurodegeneration observed in this study was not due to cardiopulmonary collapse. There is the possibility that the combination of sevoflurane and propofol is more harmful anesthetic technique than sevoflulane alone in pediatric patients. This result was published in the paper.
We were successful in multi-photon calcium imaging in the neonatal mouse cortex. However, the mechanism of neurodegeneration has not been elucidated because neonatal mice can not survive the experiment.

Free Research Field

麻酔学

URL: 

Published: 2016-06-03  

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