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2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Gender differences of neutrophil extracellular traps and neutrophil apoptosis in septic patients.

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 25870422
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Emergency medicine
Laboratory medicine
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

Michiko Ishikawa  神戸大学, 保健学研究科, 研究員 (40566121)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
KeywordsNETs / 性差 / 敗血症 / アポトーシス
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Neutrophils were isolated from septic patients and healthy volunteers and harvested for 4 hours. The apoptosis were assessed by Anexine V using flowcytometer, and the area of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) was assessed by immunofluorescence staining using anti-H1 antibody and anti-neutrophil elastase antibody. Neutrophils from healthy volunteers were stimulated by lipopolysaccharide. And the plasma cell-free DNA was assessed by realtime RT-PCR using human globin gene. Septic patients showed high cell-free DNA concentrations, low neutrophil apoptosis%, larger NETs areas. The apoptosis% of female was significantly lower than that of male in LPS-stimulated healthy volunteers’ neutrophils. NETs area of female tended to be higher than that of male in septic shock patients.

Free Research Field

救急・災害医学

URL: 

Published: 2017-05-10  

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