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2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

The development of new angiotensin II receptor vaccine

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 25870715
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Kidney internal medicine
Immunology
Research InstitutionKeio University

Principal Investigator

Azegami Tatsuhiko  慶應義塾大学, 医学部, 助教 (60573376)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Keywords高血圧 / アンジオテンシン / ワクチン / 粘膜免疫
Outline of Final Research Achievements

To develop the new treatment for hypertension, that improves medical adherence, I focused on the vaccine strategy. To avoid the injection-related pain and skin adverse events, I aimed to create a new non-injectable anti-hypertensive vaccine.
For the development of oral anti-hypertensive vaccine, the expression vector which angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1) - Cholera toxin B subunit(CTB) chimeric sequence was inserted into was used to transformed the rice. Although resultant transgenic rice seeds expressed AT1-CTB protein, its immunogenicity to AT1 was poor.
For the development of nasal vaccine, AT1 partial peptide was synthesized and conjugated with pneumococcal surface protein A (PspA). AT1-PspA antigen was mixed with adjuvant and incorprated into nanogels. Intranasal immunization with AT1-PspA vaccine induced AT1-specific serum IgG antibody and also lower blood pressure in the spountaneously hypertensive rats.

Free Research Field

高血圧

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Published: 2017-05-10  

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