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2014 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

ハーフサンドイッチ型錯体構造を基盤とする新反応場の構築

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26220802
Research InstitutionThe Institute of Physical and Chemical Research

Principal Investigator

侯 召民  独立行政法人理化学研究所, 侯有機金属化学研究室, 主任研究員 (10261158)

Project Period (FY) 2014-05-30 – 2019-03-31
Keywords希土類アルキル錯体 / スカンジウム / 触媒化学 / C-H結合活性化 / ヒドリドクラスター / 有機金属化学 / 高分子化学
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

本研究では、優れた物性や新機能を持つ高分子材料の合成や高効率な物質変換反応を目指して、希土類や4族金属錯体の特異な性質を利用した高活性、高選択的な錯体触媒の開発を行っている。本年度は、ホスフィンオキシド側鎖を有するカチオン性ハーフサンドイッチ型スカンジウムアルキル触媒を用いることにより、1,6-ヘプタジエンとスチレンの共重合反応が進行し、ポリスチレンユニットとシクロペンチルやシクロヘキシル構造を有する交互共重合体の合成に初めて成功した。
また光学活性なシクロペンタジエニル配位子を有するスカンジウ錯体を触媒として用いたところ、ピリジン誘導体のC-H結合活性化とアルケンの挿入反応を経るC-Hアルキル化反応が、高エナンチオ選択に進行することが明らかとなった。本触媒系は様々な置換ピリジン類の不斉C-Hアルキル化に有効であり、ハロゲン置換基も共存可能である。また、一方の反応基質であるアルケン類も、様々なα―オレフィンが利用可能であり、多様な光学活性ピリジン類を合成できる。
さらに我々が開発した、3つのチタン原子(Ti)からなる新しい多金属ヒドリド化合物を用いてベンゼンとの反応を試みたところ、室温という温和な条件で炭素-炭素結合が切断できることを見出した。この反応を検証した結果、ベンゼン環の炭素-炭素結合の切断が起き、六員環から五員環へと骨格変換した化合物が生成した。さらに、この化合物を100°C程度に加熱すると、再び五員環の炭素-炭素結合の切断反応が進行した。同様の反応はトルエンにおいても観察され、温和な反応条件のもと、トルエンの六員環の炭素-炭素結合切断、五員環への骨格変換、そして五員環の炭素-炭素結合の切断反応が起きることも確認できた。いずれも、複数のチタンヒドリド活性種の協同的な働きによるものと考えられる。

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

光学活性な配位子を有する希土類触媒を用いることにより、様々な置換ピリジン類の不斉C-Hアルキル化反応が達成された。また、チタンヒドリド化合物を用いることにより、室温という温和な条件でベンゼンやトルエンの炭素-炭素結合が切断できることを見出した。いずれの反応も従来の手法では困難なものであり、おおむね順調に進展している。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

引き続き希土類アルキル触媒を開発するとともに、C-H結合活性化を利用したオレフィン類とヘテロ芳香族化合物との重付加反応や不斉アルキル化反応の開発に向けて研究を進める予定である。また、様々な金属ヒドリドクラスターを開発し、窒素などの小分子の活性化と有効利用について研究を行う。

  • Research Products

    (50 results)

All 2015 2014 Other

All Journal Article (11 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 11 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 9 results) Presentation (36 results) (of which Invited: 11 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (1 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Synthesis of Amino-Containing Syndiotactic Polystyrene as Efficient Polymer Support for Palladium Nanoparticles2015

    • Author(s)
      Z. Shi, F. Guo, Y. Li, Z. Hou
    • Journal Title

      J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem.

      Volume: 53 Pages: 5-9

    • DOI

      10.1002/pola.27455

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Mechanistic Insights into the Methylenation of Ketone by a Trinuclear Rare-Earth-Metal Methylidene Complex2015

    • Author(s)
      G. Luo, Y. Luo, J. Qu, Z. Hou
    • Journal Title

      Organometallics

      Volume: 34 Pages: 366-372

    • DOI

      10.1021/om501171w

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Cyclocopolymerization of 1,6-Heptadiene with Styrene Catalyzed by a Half-Sandwich Scandium Dialkyl Complex Bearing a Phosphine Oxide Side Arm2014

    • Author(s)
      F. Guo, M. Nishiura, Y. Li, Z. Hou
    • Journal Title

      J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem.

      Volume: 52 Pages: 1509-1513

    • DOI

      10.1002/pola.27152

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Theoretical Mechanistic Studies on the trans-1,4-Specific Polymerization of Isoprene Catalyzed by a Cationic La-Al Binuclear Complex2014

    • Author(s)
      X. Kang, Y. Luo, G. Zhou, X. Wang, X. Yu, Z. Hou, J. Qu
    • Journal Title

      Macromolecules

      Volume: 47 Pages: 4596-4606

    • DOI

      dx.doi.org/10.1021/ma500988s

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cyclocopolymerization of 1,6-heptadiene with ethylene by half-sandwich scandium catalysts2014

    • Author(s)
      F. Guo, M. Nishiura, Y. Li, Z. Hou
    • Journal Title

      Sci. China. Chem.

      Volume: 57 Pages: 1150-1156

    • DOI

      10.1007/s11426-014-5132-9

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] DFT Studies on the Methane Elimination Reaction of a Trinuclear Rare-Earth Polymethyl Complex: σ-Bond Metathesis Assisted by Cooperation of Multimetal Sites2014

    • Author(s)
      G. Luo, Y. Luo, W. Zhang, J. Qu, Z. Hou
    • Journal Title

      Organometallics

      Volume: 33 Pages: 1126-1134

    • DOI

      dx.doi.org/10.1021/om400920x

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Substituent effect on the electroluminescence efficiency of amidinate-ligated bis(pyridylphenyl) iridium(III) complexes2014

    • Author(s)
      V. Rai Kumar, M. Nishiura, M. Takimoto Z. Hou
    • Journal Title

      J. Mater. Chem. C

      Volume: 2 Pages: 5317-5326

    • DOI

      10.1039/c3tc32553a

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Theoretical Mechanistic Studies on Methyltrioxorhenium-Catalyzed Olefin Cyclopropanation: Stepwise Transfer of a Terminal Methylene Group2014

    • Author(s)
      Luo Gen, Luo Yi, Maeda Satoshi, Qu Jingping, Hou Zhaomin, Ohno Koichi
    • Journal Title

      Organometallics

      Volume: 33 Pages: 3840-3846

    • DOI

      dx.doi.org/10.1021/om500560f

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Carbon-carbon bond cleavage and rearrangement of benzene by a trinuclear titanium hydride2014

    • Author(s)
      S. Hu, T. Shima, Z. Hou
    • Journal Title

      Nature

      Volume: 512 Pages: 413-415

    • DOI

      10.1038/nature13624

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Half-Sandwich Scandium Boryl Complexes Bearing a Silylene-Linked Cyclopentadienyl-Amido Ligand2014

    • Author(s)
      B. Wang, M. Nishiura, J. Cheng, Z. Hou
    • Journal Title

      Dalton Trans.

      Volume: 43 Pages: 14215-14218

    • DOI

      10.1039/c4dt01725k

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Enantioselective C-H Bond Addition of Pyridines to Alkenes Catalyzed by Chiral Half-Sandwich Rare-Earth Complexes2014

    • Author(s)
      G. Song, W. W. N. O, Z. Hou
    • Journal Title

      J. Am. Chem. Soc.

      Volume: 136 Pages: 12209-12212

    • DOI

      dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja504995f

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Synthesis of Nitrogen-containing Organic Compounds by Dinitrogen Activation with Multimetallic Titanium Polyhydrides2015

    • Author(s)
      Guru Murali Mohan, Shima Takanori, Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      日本化学会第95春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本大学(千葉県)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-28
  • [Presentation] Denitrogenation of Pyridine by a Denitrogenation of Pyridine by a Trinuclear Titanium Polyhydride Complex2015

    • Author(s)
      Hu Shaowei, Luo Gen, Shima Takanori, Luo Yi, Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      日本化学会第95春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本大学(千葉県)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-28
  • [Presentation] 多核チタンヒドリド錯体による窒素分子の活性化と変換反応2015

    • Author(s)
      侯 召民
    • Organizer
      日本化学会第95春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本大学(千葉県)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-27
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Highly Regioselective Alkylative Carboxylation of Allenamide with CO2 and Dialkylzinc Reagent Catalyzed by NHC-Copper Complex2015

    • Author(s)
      Gholap Sandeep Suryabhan, Takimoto Masanori, Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      日本化学会第95春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本大学(千葉県)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-26
  • [Presentation] Rare-Earth-Catalyzed Alternating Copolymerization of 1, 4-Dimethoxybenzene and Unconjugated Dienes through Aromatic C-H Bond Activation2015

    • Author(s)
      Shi Xiaochao, Nishiura Masayoshi, Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      日本化学会第95春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本大学(千葉県)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-26
  • [Presentation] 脱プロトン化を経由する銅触媒による選択的アリル位C-H結合のカルボキシル化反応2015

    • Author(s)
      上野 篤史, 瀧本 真徳, 侯 召民
    • Organizer
      日本化学会第95春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本大学(千葉県)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-26
  • [Presentation] Rare-Earth-Catalyzed Syndiotactic Polymerization of Styrene with Anisoles and Pyridines as Chain Transfer Agents2014

    • Author(s)
      Nishiura Masayoshi, Yamamoto Atsushi, Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      The 10th SPSJ International Polymer Conference(IPC2014)
    • Place of Presentation
      つくば国際会議場(茨城県)
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-05
  • [Presentation] Cu-Catalyzed Alkylative Carboxylation of Ynamides with Diorganozinc Reagents and Carbon Dioxide2014

    • Author(s)
      Takimoto Masanori, Gholap Sandeep Suryabhan, Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      The 9th International Conference on Cutting-Edge Organic Chemistry in Asia (ICCEOCA-9), The 5th New Phase International Conference on Cutting-Edge Organic Chemistry in Asia (NICCEOCA-5)
    • Place of Presentation
      Petaling Jaya, Malaysia
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-03
  • [Presentation] Enantioselective C-H Bond Addition of Pyridines to Alkenes by Chiral Rare-Earth-Catalysts2014

    • Author(s)
      Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      The 9th International Conference on Cutting-Edge Organic Chemistry in Asia (ICCEOCA-9), The 5th New Phase International Conference on Cutting-Edge Organic Chemistry in Asia (NICCEOCA-5)
    • Place of Presentation
      Petaling Jaya, Malaysia
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-02
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Copper-Catalyzed Boracarboxylation of Aldehydes with Diborane and Carbon Dioxide2014

    • Author(s)
      Carry Beatrice, Zhang Liang Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      THE 4th JUNIOR INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CUTTING-EDGE ORGANIC CHEMISTRY IN ASIA
    • Place of Presentation
      Bangkok, Thailand
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-29
  • [Presentation] Activation of Dinitrogen and Aromatic Carbon-Carbon Bonds by Multimetallic Titanium Polyhydrides2014

    • Author(s)
      Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      7th Negishi-Brown Lectures
    • Place of Presentation
      West Lafayette, USA
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-07
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Copper-Catalyzed Carbon-Carbon Bond Formation Reactions Using Carbon Dioxide as a Building Block2014

    • Author(s)
      Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      CRC International Symposium in Chicago ASYMMETRIC C-C BOND FORMATION & ORGANOMETALLICS
    • Place of Presentation
      Chicago, USA
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-04
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] ハーフサンドイッチ型希土類触媒による(E)-1,3-ペンタジエンの重合2014

    • Author(s)
      西井 圭, 手島 章太, 西浦 正芳, 侯 召民
    • Organizer
      第114回触媒討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島大学(広島県)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-27
  • [Presentation] イットリウム触媒によるイソプレンとミルセンのアイソタクチックブロック共重合2014

    • Author(s)
      張 立新, 西浦 正, Shi Xiaochao, 侯 召民
    • Organizer
      第63回高分子討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      長崎大学(長崎県)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-26
  • [Presentation] Copper-Catalyzed Boracarboxylation of Aldehydes with Diborane and Carbon Dioxide2014

    • Author(s)
      Carry Beatrice,Zhang Liang, Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      第61回有機金属化学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学(福岡県)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-25
  • [Presentation] Carbon-Carbon Bond Cleavage and Rearrangement of Benzene by a Multinuclear Titanium Hydride Comolex2014

    • Author(s)
      Hu Shaowei, Shima Takanori, Kang Xiaohui, Luo Yi, Luo Gen, Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      第61回有機金属化学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学(福岡県)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-24
  • [Presentation] 希土類触媒によるメタクリル酸メチルのヘテロタクチック重合2014

    • Author(s)
      戸田 智之, 西浦 正芳, 侯 召民
    • Organizer
      第63回高分子討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      長崎大学(長崎県)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-24
  • [Presentation] Dinitirogen Cleavage and Hydrogenation by a Trinuclear Titanium Polyhydride Complex2014

    • Author(s)
      Hu Shaowei, Shima Takanori, Luo Gen, Kang Xiaohui, Luo Yi and Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      INSPIRING CHEMISTRY CONFERENCE2014
    • Place of Presentation
      Grindelwald, Switzerland
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-21
  • [Presentation] 多核チタンヒドリド錯体による窒素分子の活性化と触媒的アンモニア合成への展開2014

    • Author(s)
      遠藤 慶徳, 島 隆則, 侯 召民
    • Organizer
      錯体化学会第64回討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      中央大学(東京都)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-18
  • [Presentation] 窒素分子活性化による四核チタンイミド/ニトリド錯体の合成と水素化反応2014

    • Author(s)
      島 隆則, 羅 根, 胡 少偉, 遠藤 慶徳, 羅 一, 侯 召民
    • Organizer
      錯体化学会第64回討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      中央大学(東京都)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-18
  • [Presentation] Catalytic C-H Bond Alkylation by Rare-Earth Catalysts2014

    • Author(s)
      Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      Symposium on Metal-Mediated Efficient Organic Synthesis(AES-MMEOS)
    • Place of Presentation
      Cesme-Izmir, Turkey
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-09
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Organometallic Chemistry and Catalysis of Half-Sandwich Rare Earth Alkyl and Hydride Complexes2014

    • Author(s)
      Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      The 18th National Symposium on Organometallic Chemistry of China
    • Place of Presentation
      Lanzhou, China
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-22
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Synthesis and Chemistry of Mono-Cp-Ligated Rare-earth Alkyl and Hydride Complexes2014

    • Author(s)
      Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      International Forum On Organometallic Chemistry of Rare-earth-metal
    • Place of Presentation
      Shanghai, China
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-17
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Activation and Transformation of Dinitrogen by Multimetallic Complexes2014

    • Author(s)
      Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      41st INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COORDINATION CHEMISTRY
    • Place of Presentation
      Suntec City, Singapore
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-21
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Activation of Small Molecules and Carbon-Carbon Bonds by Multimetallic Polyhydride Complexes2014

    • Author(s)
      Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      frontiers in INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • Place of Presentation
      Kowloon, Hong Kong
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-19
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Terpolymerization of Styrene with Ethylene and alpha-Olefins by Scandium Catalysts2014

    • Author(s)
      Zhang Hongxia, Nishiura Masayoshi, Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      The XXVI International Conference on Organometallic Chemistry
    • Place of Presentation
      ロイトン札幌(北海道)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-17
  • [Presentation] Scandium-Catalyzed Asymmetric C-H Bond Addition of Pyridines to Alkenes2014

    • Author(s)
      Song Guoyong, Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      The XXVI International Conference on Organometallic Chemistry
    • Place of Presentation
      ロイトン札幌(北海道)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-15
  • [Presentation] Dinitrogen Cleavage and Hydrogenation by Multinuclear Titanium Polyhydride Complexes2014

    • Author(s)
      Shima Takanori, Hu Shaowei, Luo Gen, Kang Xiaohui, Luo Yi, Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      The XXVI International Conference on Organometallic Chemistry
    • Place of Presentation
      ロイトン札幌(北海道)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-14
  • [Presentation] Carbon-Carbon Bond Cleavage and Rearrangement of Benzene by a Multinuclear Titanium Hydride Complex2014

    • Author(s)
      Hu Shaowei, Kang Xiaohui, Shima Takanori, Luo Yi, Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      The XXVI International Conference on Organometallic Chemistry
    • Place of Presentation
      ロイトン札幌(北海道)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-14
  • [Presentation] Copper-Catalyzed Boracarboxylation of Aldehydes with Diborane and Carbon Dioxide2014

    • Author(s)
      Carry Beatrice, Zhang Liang, Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      The XXVI International Conference on Organometallic Chemistry
    • Place of Presentation
      ロイトン札幌(北海道)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-14
  • [Presentation] Alkylative Carboxylation of Ynamides with Organozinc Reagents and Carbon Dioxide Catalyzed by a NHC-Copper Complex2014

    • Author(s)
      Takimoto Masanori, Gholap Sandeep Suryabhan, Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      The XXVI International Conference on Organometallic Chemistry
    • Place of Presentation
      ロイトン札幌(北海道)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-14
  • [Presentation] Cu-Catalyzed Carboxylation of Aryl Aluminum Species Generated by Deprotonative C-H Bond Cleavage2014

    • Author(s)
      Ueno Atsushi, Takimoto Masanori, Ikariya Takao, Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      The XXVI International Conference on Organometallic Chemistry
    • Place of Presentation
      ロイトン札幌(北海道)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-14
  • [Presentation] Rare-Earth-Catalyzed Syndiospecific Polymerization of Styrene with Anisoles and Pyridines as Chain Transfer Agents2014

    • Author(s)
      Yamamoto Atsushi, Oyamada Juzo, Nishiura Masayoshi, Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      The XXVI International Conference on Organometallic Chemistry
    • Place of Presentation
      ロイトン札幌(北海道)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-14
  • [Presentation] Half-Sandwich Scandium Boryl Oxy Carbene Complex: Synthesis, Structure and Reactivity2014

    • Author(s)
      Wang Baoli, Nishiura Masayoshi, Hou Zhaomin
    • Organizer
      The XXVI International Conference on Organometallic Chemistry
    • Place of Presentation
      ロイトン札幌(北海道)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-14
  • [Presentation] Recent advances in organometallic chemistry and catalysis of rare-earth elements2014

    • Author(s)
      Zhaomin Hou
    • Organizer
      27th Rare earth research conference 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      Squaw Valley, USA
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-24
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Catalytic C-H Bond Alkylation by Rare-Earth Catalysts2014

    • Author(s)
      Zhaomin Hou
    • Organizer
      The third international conference on the frontier research in organic synthesis and materials
    • Place of Presentation
      Hsinchu, Taiwan
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-21
    • Invited
  • [Book] 水素利用技術集成 Vol.42014

    • Author(s)
      島 隆則, 侯 召民
    • Total Pages
      354
    • Publisher
      株式会社エヌ・ティー・エス
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.riken.jp/lab-www/organometallic/index.html

  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 高分子化合物及び高分子化合物の製造方法2015

    • Inventor(s)
      西浦正芳、石暁超、侯召民
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      理研
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Industrial Property Number
      特願2015-040111
    • Filing Date
      2015-03-02

URL: 

Published: 2016-06-01  

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