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2017 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Development of CMB telescope with high-speed rotating scan modulation - quest for the cosmic inflation

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 26247045
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Particle/Nuclear/Cosmic ray/Astro physics
Research InstitutionHigh Energy Accelerator Research Organization

Principal Investigator

Tajima Oasamu  大学共同利用機関法人高エネルギー加速器研究機構, 素粒子原子核研究所, 准教授 (80391704)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 羽澄 昌史  大学共同利用機関法人高エネルギー加速器研究機構, 素粒子原子核研究所, 教授 (20263197)
大谷 知行  国立研究開発法人理化学研究所, その他, 研究員 (50281663)
服部 誠  東北大学, 理学研究科, 准教授 (90281964)
蓑輪 眞  東京大学, 大学院理学系研究科(理学部), 名誉教授 (90126178)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) SEKIMOTO Yutaro  国立天文台, 先端技術センター, 准教授 (70262152)
UCHIDA Tomohisa  大学共同利用機関法人高エネルギー加速器研究機構, 素粒子原子核研究所, 准教授 (40435615)
YOSHIDA Mitsuhiro  大学共同利用機関法人高エネルギー加速器研究機構, 素粒子原子核研究所, 准教授 (60391710)
NAGAI Makoto  筑波大学, 数理物質科学研究科, 助教 (50522877)
KARATSU Kenichi  国立天文台, 先端技術センター, 研究員 (80624783)
Research Collaborator Ricardo Genova Santos  カナリア天文物理研究所(IAC), 天文物理学部, 准教授
Lopez Rafael Rebolo  カナリア天文物理研究所(IAC), 天文物理学部, 教授/研究所所長
Won Eunil  コリア大学, 物理学部, 教授
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Keywords宇宙背景放射 / インフレーション / 超伝導検出器
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The cosmic inflation is a leading hypothesis to generate the BIg-Bang, super high density and super hot era at the early stage of the universe. Its accelerated expansion of space-time metric generated the primordial gravitational waves as well as the Big-Bang. Cosmic Microwave Background radiation (CMB), in particular its asymmetric component of polarization patterns "B-mode", is the smoking gun evidence for the primordial gravitational waves. This primordial B-mode has not been observed yet.
We developed a CMB telescope "GroundBIRD" which aims for the primordial B-mode. This telescope implements unique technologies: high-speed rotating scan modulation, cold optics, and cutting-edge superconducting detector. This grant focused on developments for systems for high-speed scan and cold optics. We established the technology to operate superconducting detectors on such an unique operation condition.

Free Research Field

宇宙・素粒子物理学

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Published: 2019-03-29  

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