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2017 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Study of inflationary universe

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 26400239
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Particle/Nuclear/Cosmic ray/Astro physics
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Moroi Takeo  東京大学, 大学院理学系研究科(理学部), 教授 (60322997)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Keywords素粒子論的宇宙論 / インフレーション / 真空崩壊
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this project, inflationary universe has been studied based on most recent precise observation of our universe. In particular, the most important progresses are (1) the study of the beyond-the-standard-model (BSM) physics based on big-bang nucleosynthesis (BBN), and (2) the study of metastable vacuum.
For the BBN constraints on the BSM physics, constraints on the properties of long-lived particles have been derived in order not to spoil the success of the BBN scenario. In addition, upper bound on the reheating temperature after inflation has been derived in order not to overproduce gravitino in supersymmetric model.
For the decay rate of the metastable vacuum, a gauge invariant formulation of the calculation of the decay rate, which has not been known before, has been proposed. Then, such a formulation has been applied to the calculation of the decay rate of the electroweak vacuum in the standard model.

Free Research Field

素粒子理論

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Published: 2019-03-29  

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