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2017 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Improvement of scintillation properties of new type scintillator crystals with gadolinium ions based on electronic structure analysis

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 26420673
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Inorganic materials/Physical properties
Research InstitutionYamagata University

Principal Investigator

Kitaura Mamoru  山形大学, 理学部, 教授 (60300571)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 小笠原 一禎  関西学院大学, 理工学部, 教授 (10283631)
黒澤 俊介  東北大学, 未来科学技術共同研究センター, 准教授 (80613637)
渡邊 真太  関西学院大学, 理工学研究科, 研究員 (30554828)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Keywordsシンチレーター / 分光学 / 結晶欠陥
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We have investigated the origin of shallow electron traps in Ce:GAGG crystals by using various spectroscopy techniques, in order to improve scintillation properties of this material. It turned out that shallow electron traps are composed of Gd2+ ions adjacent to oxygen vacancies. The Gd2+ ions are antisite defects occupying B sites in the garnet lattice. The first-principles calculations revealed antisite Gd2+ ions are introduced due to cation deficiency at the B sites. The reduction of cation deficiency is the best way to improve scintillation properties of Ce:GAGG crystals. To do so, it was found that Mg2+ codoping is useful.

Free Research Field

光物性物理学

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Published: 2019-03-29  

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