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2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Research on the fish cytosolic LPS sensor and its mechanism

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 26450288
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Aquatic life science
Research InstitutionUniversity of Miyazaki

Principal Investigator

Hikima Junichi  宮崎大学, 農学部, 准教授 (70708130)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Keywordsトラフグ / NLR / カスパーセ1 / インフラマソーム / メダカ / LPS
Outline of Final Research Achievements

To discover the first sensor to recognize LPS in the cytosol, the genes consisted of inflammasome were cloned in Fugu (Takifugu rubripes). These genes were significantly induced in the kidney cells stimulated with nigericin, silica and alum. Furthermore, medaka (Oryzias latipes) NLR-PYD and Caspase-1 genes were also cloned and the caspase-1 activity were demonstrated and confirmed. These suggest that there is probably an inflammasome-like activation system in fish.

Free Research Field

水圏生命科学

URL: 

Published: 2018-03-22  

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