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2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Low-dose IL-2 combined with PD-1 blockade separates GVHD and GVL effect.

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 26461449
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Hematology
Research InstitutionOkayama University

Principal Investigator

Ken-ichi Matsuoka  岡山大学, 大学病院, 講師 (90432640)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Keywords造血幹細胞移植 / 制御性T細胞 / GVHD / 免疫寛容
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We previously reported that low-dose IL-2 can induce immune-tolerance with the increase of Treg. However, Treg increase might reduce GVL effect. Therefor, we need to develop the technique to regulate Treg homeostasis during low-dose IL-2 therapy. In this study, our murine study and human subject analysis clearly demonstrated that PD-1 signaling has indispensable role for Treg homeostasis during IL-2. Our results might provide important information for the development of the Treg-based immune therapy for patients after HSCT.

Free Research Field

造血幹細胞移植学

URL: 

Published: 2018-03-22  

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