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2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

The oxygen isotope anomaly of nitrate as tracer of atmospheric nitrate in marine nitrogen cycling

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 26550007
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Environmental dynamic analysis
Research InstitutionTokai University

Principal Investigator

Komatsu Daisuke  東海大学, 海洋学部, 講師 (70422011)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Keywords硝酸 / 安定同位体 / 三酸素同位体 / 化学海洋学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The triple oxygen isotopic compositions of oceanic nitrate can be an useful tracer to quantify the mixing ratios of depositional nitrate within total nitrate in a water mass, because atmospheric nitrate shows large 17O anomaly due to the contribution of atmospheric ozone having large anomaly, whereas re-mineralized nitrate produced biologically shows little 17O anomaly. Determination on the triple oxygen isotopic compositions of nitrate allows us to estimate the mixing ratios of depositional nitrate within total nitrate.
To determine oxygen isotopic compositions of nitrate, nitrate must be reduced to nitrous oxide following to nitrite. Using Cu-coated Cd for reduction to nitrite allow us to save analytical time. We developed new automated analytical system for oxygen isotopic compositions of nitrate at Tokai university. We started to analyze stable isotopic compositions of oceanic nitrate during KH-14-6 of GEOTRACES cruise.

Free Research Field

生物地球化学

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Published: 2018-03-22  

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