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2015 Fiscal Year Research-status Report

焼却飛灰の鉱物学的重金属不溶化と早期土壌還元を実現するジオモディフィケーション

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26550059
Research InstitutionTokyo Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

高橋 史武  東京工業大学, 総合理工学研究科(研究院), 准教授 (00414376)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Keywords焼却飛灰 / 重金属不溶化 / 土壌還元 / 鉱物学的表面修飾 / 鉱物生成
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

前年度に引き続き、一般廃棄物の焼却飛灰や石炭灰を対象に、飛灰粒子の表面形状や3次元特性について分析した。一般廃棄物の焼却飛灰粒子の場合、主にケイ素からなり、複雑な構造を持つコア骨格、その周りを覆うアルミニウム/カルシウム/ケイ素を主体とする准溶解性マトリクス、および塩化ナトリウム/塩化カリウムを主体とする表面層となる構造を持つことを見出した。
また、その表面に選択的に微小鉱物を生成させて、生成する鉱物種やその結晶形状などを分析した。単純な湿潤化やキレート処理に伴う湿潤化によって溶解性元素が粒子表面を移動、濃集化するが、難溶解性の硫酸カルシウム系鉱物(Gpysumなど)が形成されるとそれらの移動が著しく制限さえることを見出した。鉄系鉱物(goethiteやhematiteなど)にはチタンやクロムなどの重金属の濃集化が一部で見出されたが、飛灰粒子全般に見られる傾向ではなかった。
石炭灰へのアパタイト層/有機アパタイト層を形成させたところ、アモルファス状の滑らかな表面を持つ層を形成することが出来た。アパタイト層では土壌や無処理石炭灰と比較して、水分保持濃が向上する効果を見出した。

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

一般廃棄物焼却飛灰だけでなく石炭灰や廃プラスチック燃料焼却飛灰も対象に、その表面形状や3次元特性を分析できた。この点は当初の計画よりも進展している。
表面への微小鉱物生成も計画通りに実験、観察および分析が出来ている。一部の鉱物への重金属の濃集化の頻度が予想に反し低いことを見出しており、これは翌年度に本格的に研究する重金属の鉱物学的不溶化に向けて有用な知見を得た。
以上より、研究は概ね計画通りに順調に進捗していると評価した。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

研究は計画通りに順調に進捗していることから、このペースで研究を進めていく予定である。本研究では分析センターにある共通機器(電子顕微鏡およびエネルギー分散型X線分析装置)を高頻度に使用するが、年度末に装置が故障したため、分析に遅れが生じることが懸念される。
他の共通機器や他の研究機関が所有する装置を借り受け、研究遂行への支障を最小限に抑える予定である。

Causes of Carryover

研究計画どおりに研究は進捗し、研究費の執行も概ね研究どおりであったが、4437円の執行残が生じた。
来年度に実施する追加実験において、実験に必要な薬品(約4500円)を追加購入する必要があることから、来年度での使用に回すことにした。

Expenditure Plan for Carryover Budget

来年度に実施する追加実験において、実験に必要な薬品(ピロ亜硫酸ナトリウムなど、約4500円)を追加購入する必要がある。よってこれらの薬品の購入に使用する予定である。

  • Research Products

    (30 results)

All 2016 2015 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 3 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (26 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 17 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] 韓国機械研究院(KIMM)(韓国)

    • Country Name
      KOREA (REP. OF KOREA)
    • Counterpart Institution
      韓国機械研究院(KIMM)
  • [Journal Article] Raw and Treated Coal Fly Ash Amendment Aiming for Water Holding Capacity Adjustment of Natural Soils2015

    • Author(s)
      Shenglei Lin, Fumitake Takahashi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Residuals Science & Technology

      Volume: 12(2) Pages: 73-84

    • DOI

      10.12783/issn.1544-8053/12/2/6

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 一般廃棄物焼却飛灰粒子の有害性重金属不溶化における二次生成鉱物の影響2015

    • Author(s)
      北村洋樹, 高橋史武
    • Journal Title

      土木学会論文集G

      Volume: 71(7) Pages: III_239-III_245

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Geochemically structural characteristics of municipal solid waste incineration fly ash particles and mineralogical surface conversions by chelate treatment2015

    • Author(s)
      Hiroki Kitamura, Takaya Sawada, Takayuki Shimaoka, Fumitake Takahashi
    • Journal Title

      Environmental Science and Pollution Research

      Volume: 23(1) Pages: 734-743

    • DOI

      10.1007/s11356-015-5229-5

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] P/Ca Ratio Dependency of Water Holding Capacity of Soil/Sand with Apatite-synthesized Coal Fly Ash2016

    • Author(s)
      Shenglei Lin, Mengzhu Song, Fumitake Takahashi
    • Organizer
      3rd 3R International Scientific Conference on Material Cycles and Waste Management "3RINCs2016"
    • Place of Presentation
      Hanoi, Vietnam
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-09 – 2016-03-11
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Metal species in municipal solid waste incineration fly ash particles estimated by correlation analysis at micro-scale level2016

    • Author(s)
      Hiroki Kitamura, Astryd Viandila Dahlan, Fumitake Takahashi
    • Organizer
      3rd 3R International Scientific Conference on Material Cycles and Waste Management "3RINCs2016"
    • Place of Presentation
      Hanoi, Vietnam
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-09 – 2016-03-11
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Preliminary micro-characteristics analysis of municipal solid waste incineration fly ash generated in a fluidized bed combustor2016

    • Author(s)
      Astryd Viandila Dahlan, Hiroki Kitamura, Hirofumi Sakanakura, Fumitake Takahashi
    • Organizer
      3rd 3R International Scientific Conference on Material Cycles and Waste Management "3RINCs2016"
    • Place of Presentation
      Hanoi, Vietnam
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-09 – 2016-03-11
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Micro-characteristics of refuse plastic fuel combustion fly ash generated in a fluidized bed combustor2016

    • Author(s)
      Fumikazu Ishizaki, Hiroki Kitamura, Astryd Viandila, Taijin Min, Kunio Yosikawa, Fumitake Takahashi
    • Organizer
      3rd 3R International Scientific Conference on Material Cycles and Waste Management "3RINCs2016"
    • Place of Presentation
      Hanoi, Vietnam
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-09 – 2016-03-11
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Effect of Particle Size Ranges on Water Holding Capacity of Natural Soils with/without Coal Fly Ash Amendment2016

    • Author(s)
      Mengzhu Song, Shenglei Lin, Fumitake Takahashi
    • Organizer
      3rd 3R International Scientific Conference on Material Cycles and Waste Management "3RINCs2016"
    • Place of Presentation
      Hanoi, Vietnam
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-09 – 2016-03-11
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 一般廃棄物焼却飛灰粒子表面でのキレート処理由来二次生成鉱物による重金属不溶化効果の検討2016

    • Author(s)
      北村洋樹, Astryd Viandila Dahlan, 高橋史武
    • Organizer
      廃棄物資源循環学会 関東支部研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      日野市
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-04 – 2016-03-04
  • [Presentation] Geochemical surface characteristics of municipal solid waste incineration fly ash particles produced in a fluidized bed incinerator2016

    • Author(s)
      Astryd Viandila Dahlan, Hiroki Kitamura, Hirofumi Sakanakura, Fumitake Takahashi
    • Organizer
      廃棄物資源循環学会 関東支部研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      日野市
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-04 – 2016-03-04
  • [Presentation] 廃プラスチック燃料焼却飛灰の元素組成とその不均一性評価2016

    • Author(s)
      石崎迪一, 北村洋樹, Astryd Viandila Dahlan, Taijin Min, 吉川邦夫, 高橋史武
    • Organizer
      廃棄物資源循環学会 関東支部研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      日野市
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-04 – 2016-03-04
  • [Presentation] Characterization of the effect of coal fly ash amendment on water holding capacity of natural soils2015

    • Author(s)
      Shenglei Lin, Mengzhu Song, Fumitake Takahashi
    • Organizer
      2015 Korea-China-Japan Joint Symposium on Solid Wastes Technologies and Energy Conversion
    • Place of Presentation
      Wonju, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-16 – 2015-10-17
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Micro-scale elemental distribution and heterogeneity analysis of municipal solid waste incineration fly ash particles2015

    • Author(s)
      Hiroki Kitamura, Fumitake Takahashi
    • Organizer
      2015 Korea-China-Japan Joint Symposium on Solid Wastes Technologies and Energy Conversion
    • Place of Presentation
      Wonju, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-16 – 2015-10-17
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The effect of particle size ranges on water holding capacity of natural and synthesized sands with/without coal fly ash amendment2015

    • Author(s)
      Mengzhu Song, Shenglei Lin, Yun Li, Lifen Liu, Fumitake Takahashi
    • Organizer
      2015 Korea-China-Japan Joint Symposium on Solid Wastes Technologies and Energy Conversion
    • Place of Presentation
      Wonju, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-16 – 2015-10-17
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Impact of secondary generated minerals on toxic element immobilization for MSWI fly ash particles2015

    • Author(s)
      Hiroki Kitamura, Fumitake Takahashi
    • Organizer
      15th International Waste Management and Lanfdfill Symposium "SARDINIA2015"
    • Place of Presentation
      Cagliari, Italy
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-05 – 2015-10-09
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Effect of coal fly amendment on water holding capacities of natural soils and river sand: Its soil particle size dependency2015

    • Author(s)
      Mengzhu Song, Shenglei Lin, Yun Li, Lifen Liu, Fumitake Takahashi
    • Organizer
      15th International Waste Management and Lanfdfill Symposium "SARDINIA2015"
    • Place of Presentation
      Cagliari, Italy
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-05 – 2015-10-09
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Effect of apatite-synthesized coal fly ash amendment on soil water holding capacity with different phosphorous/calcium ratios2015

    • Author(s)
      Shenglei Lin, Mengzhu Song, Fumitake Takahashi
    • Organizer
      15th International Waste Management and Lanfdfill Symposium "SARDINIA2015"
    • Place of Presentation
      Cagliari, Italy
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-05 – 2015-10-09
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 石炭灰添加による土壌水分保持能への効果に対する石炭灰の処理方法、土壌および温度への依存性2015

    • Author(s)
      林聖蕾, 宋萌珠, 高橋史武
    • Organizer
      廃棄物資源循環学会 第26回研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡市
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-02 – 2015-09-04
  • [Presentation] キレート処理飛灰表面の二次生成鉱物による重金属不溶化効果の検討2015

    • Author(s)
      北村洋樹, 高橋史武
    • Organizer
      廃棄物資源循環学会 第26回研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡市
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-02 – 2015-09-04
  • [Presentation] Soil Particle Size Dependency of Water Holding Capacities of Soils Amended With/Without Coal Fly Ash2015

    • Author(s)
      Mengzhu Song, Shenlei Lin, Fumitake Takahashi
    • Organizer
      廃棄物資源循環学会 第26回研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡市
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-02 – 2015-09-04
  • [Presentation] Heavy metal distribution of municipal solid waste incineration fly ash particles focusing on solubility-based components classified by water/acid extractions2015

    • Author(s)
      Hiroki Kitamura, Takayuki Shimaoka, Fumitake Takahashi
    • Organizer
      6th China-Japan Joint Conference on Material Recycling and Solid Waste Management
    • Place of Presentation
      Qingdao, China
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-07 – 2015-08-08
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The effect of particle size ranges on water holding capacity of decomposed granite soil with/without coal fly ash amendment2015

    • Author(s)
      Mengzhu Song, Shenglei Lin, Yun Li, Lifen Liu, Fumitake Takahashi
    • Organizer
      6th China-Japan Joint Conference on Material Recycling and Solid Waste Management
    • Place of Presentation
      Qingdao, China
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-07 – 2015-08-08
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Coal fly ash amendment to increase water holding capacity of natural soils: The effects of inorganic and organic treatments for coal fly ash2015

    • Author(s)
      Shenglei Lin, Mengzhu Song, Fumitake Takahashi
    • Organizer
      6th China-Japan Joint Conference on Material Recycling and Solid Waste Management
    • Place of Presentation
      Qingdao, China
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-07 – 2015-08-08
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] キレート処理飛灰粒子の重金属分布の観察2015

    • Author(s)
      北村洋樹, 高橋史武
    • Organizer
      廃棄物資源循環学会 春の研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      川崎市
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-28 – 2015-05-28
  • [Presentation] 石炭灰添加による土壌水分保持能への効果と温度および土壌依存性2015

    • Author(s)
      林聖蕾, 宋萌珠, 高橋史武
    • Organizer
      廃棄物資源循環学会 春の研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      川崎市
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-28 – 2015-05-28
  • [Presentation] The effect of raw coal fly ash amending on water holding capacity of soil and sand with different size ranges2015

    • Author(s)
      Mengzhu Song, Shenglei Lin, Fumitake Takahashi
    • Organizer
      廃棄物資源循環学会 春の研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      川崎市
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-28 – 2015-05-28
  • [Presentation] Effect of Raw Fly Ash on Water Holding Capacity of Different Sizes Distributed Soil and Cellulose Treatment of Fly Ash2015

    • Author(s)
      Mengzhu Song, Shenglei Lin, Yun Li, Lifen Liu, Fumitake Takahashi
    • Organizer
      2nd 3R International Scientific Conference on Material Cycles and Waste Management "3RINCs2015"
    • Place of Presentation
      Daejeon, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-21 – 2015-05-23
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Soil and Temperature Dependency of Coal Fly Ash Amendment effect on Water Holding Capacity of Natural Soils2015

    • Author(s)
      Shenglei Lin, Mengzhu Song, Fumitake Takahashi
    • Organizer
      2nd 3R International Scientific Conference on Material Cycles and Waste Management "3RINCs2015"
    • Place of Presentation
      Daejeon, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-21 – 2015-05-23
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Micro-scale distribution of heavy metals in chelate-treated municipal solid waste incineration fly ash particles2015

    • Author(s)
      Hiroki Kitamura, Takayuki Shimaoka, Fumitake Takahashi
    • Organizer
      2nd 3R International Scientific Conference on Material Cycles and Waste Management "3RINCs2015"
    • Place of Presentation
      Daejeon, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-21 – 2015-05-23
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2017-01-06  

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