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2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Mechanism of siliceous shell construction in Paulinella chromatophora and the evolution of siliceous cell covering production

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 26650142
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Biodiversity/Systematics
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tsukuba

Principal Investigator

ISHIDA Ken-ichiro  筑波大学, 生命環境系, 教授 (30282198)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) YOSHIDA Masaki  筑波大学, 生命環境系, 助教 (10449308)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Keywords進化 / Paulinella / シリカバイオミネラリゼーション / 殻構築
Outline of Final Research Achievements

A transcriptome analysis and a proteome analysis on isolated siliceous scales were conducted in a siliceous testate amoeba Paulinella chromatophora (Rhizaria), in order to detect genes for siliceous shell construction and proteins associated with the siliceous scales. As a result, a silica transporter-like (sit-like) gene and several scale-associated proteins were detected. A phylogenyetic analysis on the sit genes suggested that the first organism that performed the silica-biomineralization was a testate amoeba like P. chromatophora.

Free Research Field

原生生物の系統分類・進化学

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Published: 2017-05-10  

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