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2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Development of tissue regeneration therapy using host stem cell homing

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 26713053
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Research Field Prosthodontics/ Dental materials science and
Research InstitutionOkayama University

Principal Investigator

Akiyama Kentaro  岡山大学, 大学病院, 講師 (70423291)

Research Collaborator KUBOKI TAKUO  岡山大学, 大学院医歯薬学総合研究科, 教授 (00225195)
ONO MITSUAKI  岡山大学, 大学院医歯薬学総合研究科, 助教 (60613156)
OSHIMA MASAMITSU  岡山大学, 大学院医歯薬学総合研究科, 助教 (00548307)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Keywords間葉系幹細胞 / 創傷治癒 / 宿主免疫応答 / 内在性幹細胞
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we investigated the mechanism of stem cell accumulation in regeneration site during wound healing process. In the mouse wound healing model, host mesenchymal stem cell accumulation was detected in 1 day after surgery. By using cDNA micro-array analysis, TNFa was detected as one of the stem cell accumulation factor. Thus, we confirmed the effect of TNFa on stem cell function including, cell proliferation, mobilization, immune-modulatory property. While TNFa could inhibit the cell proliferation, cell mobilization was strongly up-regulated. Furthermore, immune-modulatory property was, which was evaluated FASL expression, totally up-regulated. These results indicated that TNFa could stimulate host stem cell function and cause immune tolerance in wound healing site.

Free Research Field

歯科補綴学

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Published: 2018-03-22  

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