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2016 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

Research on Approximation Algorithms for Satisfiable Constraint Satisfaction Problems

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26730009
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Informatics

Principal Investigator

吉田 悠一  国立情報学研究所, 情報学プリンシプル研究系, 准教授 (50636967)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Keywords性質検査 / 制約充足問題
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

本研究の目的は、充足可能な制約充足問題の近似困難性を明らかにすることである。充足不可能な場合には半正定値計画法を使えば最良の近似度が得られることが分かっているが、充足可能な場合には代数的なアルゴリズムでより良い近似度が得られる場合がある。代表的な例としては、線形連立方程式をガウスの消去法で解く、というものが挙げられる。また近似困難性を示す為には、性質検査と呼ばれる枠組みを用いることになる。これは、与えられた関数がある性質を満たすか、その性質を満たすにはほど遠いかを、その関数に定数回クエリするだけで判定するという枠組みである。
本年度は、充足可能な制約充足問題の構造を明らかにする為に、充足可能な制約充足問題の性質検査について研究を行うこととした。ここでは充足可能な制約充足問題が明示的に与えられ、それに対する変数割当がオラクルにより与えられる。つまり変数を指定すると、その値が返される。この問題の目的はその変数割当が充足解かそれにはほど遠いかを少ないクエリ数で検査することである。この問題に対して、定数クエリで検査可能な制約充足問題の必要十分条件を得ることに成功した。具体的には制約充足問題が算術的、すなわち合同関係のある種の一般化の時のみ定数クエリで検査可能であり、そうでなければ定数クエリでは検査不能であることを示した。この結果により既存の多くの結果が統合された。この結果はIEEE Foundations of Computer Science (FOCS)に採択された。

  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All 2017 2016 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (3 results) Journal Article (12 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 12 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 12 results,  Open Access: 7 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 3 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of the Basque Country(スペイン)

    • Country Name
      SPAIN
    • Counterpart Institution
      University of the Basque Country
  • [Int'l Joint Research] McMaster University(カナダ)

    • Country Name
      CANADA
    • Counterpart Institution
      McMaster University
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Eindhoven University of Technology(オランダ)

    • Country Name
      NETHERLANDS
    • Counterpart Institution
      Eindhoven University of Technology
  • [Journal Article] Random-Radius Ball Method for Estimating Closeness Centrality2017

    • Author(s)
      Wataru Inariba, Takuya Akiba, and Yuichi Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 31st AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)

      Volume: なし Pages: 125-131

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Computing Least Cores of Supermodular Cooperative Games2017

    • Author(s)
      Daisuke Hatano and Yuichi Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 31st AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)

      Volume: なし Pages: 551-557

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Non-monotone DR-Submodular Function Maximization2017

    • Author(s)
      Tasuku Soma and Yuichi Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 31st AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)

      Volume: なし Pages: 898-904

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Regret Ratio Minimization in Multi-objective Submodular Function Maximization2017

    • Author(s)
      Tasuku Soma and Yuichi Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 31st AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)

      Volume: なし Pages: 905-911

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Portfolio Optimization for Influence Spread2017

    • Author(s)
      Naoto Ohsaka and Yuichi Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 26th International World Wide Web Conference (WWW)

      Volume: なし Pages: 977-985

    • DOI

      10.1145/3038912.3052628

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Landmark indexing for Evaluation of Label-Constrained Reachability Queries2017

    • Author(s)
      Lucien Valstar, George Fletcher, and Yuichi Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data (SIGMOD)

      Volume: なし Pages: 未定

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Maximizing Monotone Submodular Functions over the Integer Lattice2016

    • Author(s)
      Tasuku Soma and Yuichi Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 18th Conference on Integer Programming and Combinatorial Optimization (IPCO)

      Volume: なし Pages: 325-336

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-319-33461-5_27

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Efficient Algorithms for Spanning Tree Centrality2016

    • Author(s)
      Takanori Hayashi, Takuya Akiba, Yuichi Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 25th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI)

      Volume: なし Pages: 3733-3739

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Dynamic Influence Analysis in Evolving Networks2016

    • Author(s)
      Naoto Ohsaka, Takuya Akiba, Yuichi Yoshida, and Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment

      Volume: 9(12) Pages: 1077-1088

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Half-integrality, LP-branching and FPT Algorithms2016

    • Author(s)
      Yoichi Iwata, Magnus Wahlstrom, and Yuichi Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      SIAM Journal on Computing

      Volume: 45(4) Pages: 1377-1411

    • DOI

      10.1137/140962838

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Testing Assignments to Constraint Satisfaction Problems2016

    • Author(s)
      Hubie Chen, Matt Valeriote, and Yuichi Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 57th Annual IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science (FOCS)

      Volume: なし Pages: 525-534

    • DOI

      10.1109/FOCS.2016.63

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Minimizing Quadratic Functions in Constant Time2016

    • Author(s)
      Kohei Hayashi and Yuichi Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 30th Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS)

      Volume: なし Pages: 2217-2225

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 機械学習における定数時間アルゴリズム2017

    • Author(s)
      吉田悠一
    • Organizer
      第28回IBISML研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-06
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Higher-Order Fourier Analysis: Applications to Algebraic Property Testing2016

    • Author(s)
      Yuichi Yoshida
    • Organizer
      CCC Satellite Tokyo Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-28
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Higher-Order Fourier Analysis: Applications to Algebraic Property Testing2016

    • Author(s)
      Yuichi Yoshida
    • Organizer
      Theory Day in Taiwan
    • Place of Presentation
      国立清華大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-17
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited

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Published: 2018-01-16  

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