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2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Elucidation and control of interaction between bacterial cells and electrodes towards improvement of bioelectrochemical systems

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 26850056
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Applied microbiology
Research InstitutionTokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Science

Principal Investigator

Kouzuma Atsushi  東京薬科大学, 生命科学部, 助教 (20634471)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Keywords微生物電気化学 / 細胞外電子伝達 / 微生物燃料電池 / 遺伝子発現 / バイオフィルム
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we investigated molecular mechanisms underlying interactions between Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 and electrodes in bioelectrochemical systems. The observation of biofilm formation processes using a confocal laser scanning microscope and electrochemical flow cells revealed that MR-1 forms structurally different biofilms on graphite electrodes depending on the electrode potential. We also found that the electrode potential affects the gene expression and metabolic profiles of MR-1, and elucidated the molecular mechanism underlying the electrode potential sensing of this strain.

Free Research Field

応用微生物学

URL: 

Published: 2018-03-22  

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