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2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Analysis of molecular mechanisms for nuclear redox maintenance system to support epigenome regulation

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 26860180
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field General medical chemistry
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Kitamura Hiroshi  東北大学, 加齢医学研究所, 助教 (20706949)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
KeywordsNRF2 / FDH / グルタチオン / ヒストン脱メチル化 / ホルムアルデヒド
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We analyzed molecular mechanisms of maintenance system for nuclear redox balance to support the epigenome regulation. Using gene-deleted cells and gene-knockout mice, we successfully showed that NRF2 and FDH cooperatively function through the regulation of GSH in the protection from oxidative damage in liver. We also found that formaldehyde increased in the Nrf2::Fdh double mutant cells, compared to respective single mutant cells. To examine the importance of NRF2-FDH-GSH system in cancer cells, we successfully established a model cancer cell line, which rigorously form tumors in allograft experiments in NRF2-dependent manner.

Free Research Field

分子生物学

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Published: 2017-05-10  

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