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2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Electrolysis method with no supporting electrolyte at two closely adjacent parallel electrodes in a thin layer cell using chemically modified porous glass

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 26870231
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Functional solid state chemistry
Inorganic industrial materials
Research InstitutionUniversity of Fukui

Principal Investigator

Nishiumi Toyohiko  福井大学, 学術研究院工学系部門, 准教授 (10377476)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Keywords純水電解 / 水のイオン伝導度 / オゾン水
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Electrolysis of pure water was realized with no supporting electrolyte at two closely adjacent parallel electrodes in a thin layer cell under the steady state when the distance of the electrodes was less than 100 μm, and the applying voltage was more than ca.1.23 V without overpotential thermodynamically. When applying much higher voltage, ozone dissolved in pure water was generated. In this study, the inter-distance of two planar electrodes was controlled by piezo stage from 0 to 100 μm, and current-voltage curves of pure water were obtained.
Because the resistivity of pure water is 18.3 MΩ・cm owing to the ionic concentration, if the inter-distance of two planar electrodes (A = 1 cm2 in area size) is 10 μm, the resistance of the cell is estimated as 18 kΩ. In addition, since water is electro-decomposed into hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion as the charge carriers of high concentration by Faradaic current, the ohmic voltage of the solution resistance is expected to become small.

Free Research Field

電気化学

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Published: 2018-03-22  

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