2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Construction of nano-lattice system of neutral atoms via precise spatial control of atoms and near-field techniques
Project/Area Number |
26887033
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Atomic/Molecular/Quantum electronics
|
Research Institution | Chuo University |
Principal Investigator |
|
Project Period (FY) |
2014-08-29 – 2016-03-31
|
Keywords | 冷却原子 / 近接場 / 光格子 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The aim of this research was to construct a nano-lattice in which ultracold atoms are located with the separation of nanometers using a near-field light around a nano-scale structure. First, we calculated the electromagnetic field distribution around a structure illuminated by a plane wave via FDTD method. In particular, we found that a large electric field gradient emerges for the structure with the size less than 20 nm and higher order atom-light interaction can not be neglected. Second, we successfully transferred cold atoms trapped in a near-infrared laser to the region close to a glass cell surface by moving the focus position of the trap beam with a high-precision stage. This technique allows us to prepare cold atoms in the very vicinity of the structure where an near-field exists.
|
Free Research Field |
原子・分子・量子エレクトロニクス
|