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2015 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

Innovative architectures to simultaneously enhance organic photovoltaic device stability and efficiency

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26889029
Research InstitutionThe University of Electro-Communications

Principal Investigator

Vohra Varun  電気通信大学, 情報理工学(系)研究科, 助教 (10731713)

Project Period (FY) 2014-08-29 – 2016-03-31
Keywords有機太陽電池
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

The following results and publications have been achieved during the 2nd year of the research grant period:

1/ Using a polymer developped by RIKEN-CEMS (PNTz4T), we fabricated inverted polymer solar cells with a record PCE of 10.1%. Furthermore, the polymer crystallite orientation and their vertical distribution plays a key role to select the device architecture appropriate for high performance device fabrication (Nature Photonics, 2015)
2/ Comparing various fullerene derivative electron acceptors, we demonstrated that the PNTz4T:PC71BM combination is the most appropriate for active layer materials as they have complimentary absorptions and leads to balanced charge extraction (Book Chapter)
3/ A study of the effect of P3HT crystallinity in P3HT:PCBM diffusive bilayer regular architecture solar cells was conducted confirming that the generation of a vertical donor-acceptor concentration gradient plays a key role to increase the PCEs of organic solar cells (Applied Physics Express, 2016)
4/ We fabricated multilayer inverted solar cells through a stamping process to generate concentration gradients within the active layer which exhibit a 65% increase in PCE compared to the spin-coated devices. Using a thermodynamic approach we could predict the ideal conditions to deposit the active layers on the PDMS and transfer them to the bottom electrode substrates. For efficient deposition and transfer, it is necessary to deposit a PEDOT:PSS layer on PDMS prior to the active layer. Both layers are transferred to a PCBM covered substrate at 150 degrees celsius (manuscript under review)

Research Progress Status

27年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

27年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Remarks

Although perfect conditions for the device fabrication could not be obtained, the objectives of the research were partially achieved. The necessary follow-up projects are under investigation.

  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2016 2015 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (2 results) Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] ICMAB(Spain)

    • Country Name
      Spain
    • Counterpart Institution
      ICMAB
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ISMAC-CNR(Italy)

    • Country Name
      Italy
    • Counterpart Institution
      ISMAC-CNR
  • [Journal Article] Investigating the effect of solvent boiling temperature on the active layer morphology of diffusive bilayer solar cells2016

    • Author(s)
      V. Vohra, B. Dorling, K. Higashimine, H. Murata
    • Journal Title

      Applied Physics Express

      Volume: 9 Pages: 012301

    • DOI

      10.7567/APEX.9.012301

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Efficient inverted polymer solar cells employing favourable molecular orientation2015

    • Author(s)
      V. Vohra, K. Kawashima, T. Kakara, T. Koganezawa, I. Osaka, K. Takimiya, H. Murata
    • Journal Title

      Nature Photonics

      Volume: 9 Pages: 403-408

    • DOI

      10.1038/nphoton.2015.84

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Approaching 10% power conversion efficiencies using a low bandgap polymer (PNTz4T):PC71BM single active layers solar cells2015

    • Author(s)
      V. Vohra, I. Osaka, K. Takimiya, H. Murata
    • Organizer
      13th European Conference on Molecular Electronics (ECME2015)
    • Place of Presentation
      Strasbourg, France
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-01 – 2015-09-05
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] Chemical Science of π-electron systems2015

    • Author(s)
      V. Vohra, K. Higashimine, K. Ohdaira, S. Tsuzaki, H. Murata
    • Total Pages
      575-588
    • Publisher
      Spinger

URL: 

Published: 2017-01-06  

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