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2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Analysis of the regulatory mechanism of FGF-2 by periodontal ligament specific molecule, PLAP-1

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 26893146
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Periodontology
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

AWATA TOSHIHITO  大阪大学, 歯学部附属病院, 医員 (30733026)

Project Period (FY) 2014-08-29 – 2016-03-31
Keywords歯周再生医学 / 歯周病 / 歯周組織再生療法 / 歯根膜 / PLAP-1 / FGF-2
Outline of Final Research Achievements

PLAP-1 is an extracellular matrix protein that is predominantly expressed in the periodontal ligament within periodontal tissue. It was previously revealed that PLAP-1 negatively regulates BMP-2 and TGF-β activity through direct interactions. However, the interaction between PLAP-1 and FGF-2, which is a critical growth factor in tissue homeostasis and repair, has not been defined yet. In this analysis,we revealed that PLAP-1 positively regulates FGF-2 activity. Topical application of recombinant FGF-2 in intrabony defects significantly stimulates periodontal regeneration. This approach may be useful in several regenerative medicine applications using extracellular matrixs and growth factors concomitantly.

Free Research Field

歯周病学

URL: 

Published: 2017-05-10  

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