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1986 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

A Fundamental Research of Evaluating Noise environments in Rooms in View of Mental Disturbance

Research Project

Project/Area Number 59550393
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 建築環境・環境工学
Research InstitutionThe Institute of Public Health

Principal Investigator

YOSHIDA Takumasa  Section Director of Environmental Hygiene, Department of Architectural Hygiene Engineering and Housing, その他, その他 (70077204)

Project Period (FY) 1984 – 1986
KeywordsNoise / Mental Disturbance / Performance / 性格
Research Abstract

This study relates to evaluating noise environments of rooms in view of mental disturbance by noise. Mental disturbance was estimated by effects of noise on performance and subjective disturbance by noise in relation to personality of subjects. Choice reaction time and mental calculation were selected as tasks for evaluating effects of noise on performance. Effects of steady pink noise, randomly intermittent pink noise,road traffic noise,railway noise, speech,music and noise of air conditioning were examined on performance and subjective disturbance at levels from 40 to 80 dB(A),Leq(10 min.). It was found that performance type in time series was different between steady pink noise and randomly intermittent pink noise,but that total performance was not different.It was also found that performance subtracted in pink noise above the level of 50 dB(A). Subjective disturbance was indicated larger in intermittent noise than in steady noise at the same level of noise. Secondly,it was found that subjective disturbance was most above the levels of 50 dB(A),Leq in steady pink noise and was least in traffic noise. Performance showed two types in relation to noise levels. First type was that performance was subtracted in the middle levels of noise and the second type was that performance was promoted in the middle levels of noise. Music and speech attenuated in high range of frequency and steady pink noise showed the typical effects on performance in the first type, and railway noise and music not attenuated in high range of frequency showed the typical effects on performance in the second type. Thirdly,it was found that subjects in high introversion or high neuroticism tended to show less performance and larger disturbance.

  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All Other

All Publications (2 results)

  • [Publications] 吉田拓正: 日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集. 61年度. 141-142 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Yoshida, Takumasa: "Subjective Ratings of the Mixed Noises under the Work and its Effects on Performance" Sum. of Tech. Pap. of 1986 Annu. Meet. of Architectural Institute of Japan. Planning. 141-142 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1988-11-10  

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