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1987 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Biological processes in early benthic stages and population dynamics of marine benthic invertebrates

Research Project

Project/Area Number 60480005
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 生態学
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

KIKUCHI Taiji  Kyushu University, Faculty of Science, Amakusa Marine Biological Laboratory, 理学部・天草臨界実験所, 教授 (60037190)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NOJIMA Satoshi  Kyushu University, Faculty of Science, Amakusa Marine Biological Laboratory, 理学部・天草臨界実験所, 助手 (30112288)
TANAKA Masao  Kyushu University, Faculty of Science, Amakusa Marine Biological Laboratory, 理学部・天草臨界実験所, 助教授 (30037238)
Project Period (FY) 1985 – 1987
Keywordsbenthic invertebrates / life higtory / early benthic stage / surviving process / reproductive strategy / population dynamics / larval dispersal / 個体群の維持
Research Abstract

In the studies of infaunal community of a intertidal sand flat, shift of settled juveniles of some polychaete species by winter surges was recorded, and the difference of resistivity in those species against wave action was discussed in relation to the life position. On a hermit crab dwelling on the sand flat, researehes on mating system, sexual dimorphism, mass migration of males were published. Through the fieldexperiment, primary importance of the availability of adequate-sized vacant shells on success of settling and metamorphosis of larvae, and survival of earlier benthic stages were demonstrated. On the subtidal sandy bottom, population structure of the Chone sp. (Poly- chaeta) was studied monthly, intensity of recruitment and surviving process were monitored in ten fixed stations in Tomioka Bay, and the persistence mechanisms of dense population patches were discussed. Intra- and interspecific interaction on the infaunal communitywas examined using both field and aquarium experiment. On a pollution indicator polychaete, Capitella capitata, nutrition requirement of the worm was inverstigated, close relation was observed between high reproductive potential of the species and high organic-N content in the food sediment. The caprellid amphipods attached to the Sargassum bed was investigated considering the life cycle of host algae. Immigration from the refuge population in summer to newly grown Sargassum bed and the effect of fish predation in spping decrease was examined by cage experiment. Larval dispersal was investigated in Tomioka Bay, measuring both current regime and temporal variation of various benthos larvae.

  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All Other

All Publications (16 results)

  • [Publications] Asakura, A.: Bulletin of Marine Science. 41. 226-233 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Asakura, A.: Journal of Ethology. 5. 207-209 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kikuchi, T.: Publications from Amakusa Marine Biological Laboratory. 9. 47-65 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Asakura,A.: "Population ecology of the sand-dwelling hermit crab, Diogenes nitidimanus Terao. 39 Mating system." Bulletin of Marine Science. 41. 226-233 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Asakura,A.: "Preliminary observations on the offshore mass migration of the sand-dwelling hermit crab, Diogenes nitidimanus Terao." Journal of Ethology. 5. 207-209 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kikuchi,T.: "Defensive escape response to two trochid sand snail species of the genus Umbonium: the effect of species specific escape response to asteroid predators." Publications from the Amakusa Marine Biological Laboratory, Kyushu University. 9. 47-65 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Nojima,S.: "Some notes on the outreak of the sea star, Asterina amurensis versicolor Hayashi, in Ariake Sea, western Kyushu." Publications from the Amakusa Marine Biological Laboratory, Kyushu University. 8. 89-112 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tamaki,A.: "Detection of non-interference within a mobile polychaete species." Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology. 90. 277-287 (1985)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tamaki,A.: "Zonation by size in the Armandia sp. (Polychaeta: Opheliidae) population on an intertidal sand flat." Marine Biology Progress Series. 27. 123-133 (1985)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tamaki,A.: "Comparision of resistivity to transport by wave action in several polychaete species on an intertidal sand flat." Marine Ecology Progress Series. 37. 181-187 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tsutsumi,: "Population dynamics of Capitella capitata (Polychaeta: Capitellidae) in an organically polluted cove." Marine Ecology Progress Series. 36. 139-149 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Mori,K.: "Life history and its variability in a barnacle Chthamalus challengeri: a preliminary report (in Japanese)" Benthos Research (Bulletin of Japanese Association of Benthology). 29. 50-57 (1886)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Nojima,S.: "Population in the community -- a discussion through studies on marine benthos (in Japanese)" Kotaigunseitaigakukai kaiho (Bulletin of the society of population ecology). 40. 84-94 (1985)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tsutsumi,H.: "Relationship between population dynamics of a mudflat polychaeta and resource abundance (in Japanese)" Kotaigunseitaigakukai kaiho (Bulletin of the society of population ecology). 41. 19-23 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tanaka,M.: "Eco-physiological meaning of parameters of ALOG growth curve." Publications from the Amakusa Marine Biological Laboratory. 9. 103-108 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Aoki,M.: "Factors affecting population fluctuations of caprellid amphipods inhabiting Sargassum patens bed (Preliminary report) (in Japanese)" Benthos Research (Bulletin of Japanese Association of Benthology). 32. (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1989-03-30  

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