1987 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
Field Studies on the Conventional Farming Tools and the Evolution of Farming Systems in Southeast Asia
| Project/Area Number |
62043038
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Overseas Scientific Research
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 調査総括 |
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| Research Institution | Mie University |
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Principal Investigator |
HOKI Makoto Mie University・Faculty of Bioresources(Faculty of Agriculture)・Associate Professor, 生物資源学部(農学部), 助教授 (00024589)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
タムロン プレンプリディ チェラロンコン大学, 工学部, 教授
IWASAKI Masami Tottori University・Faculty of Agriculture・Assosiate Professor, 農学部, 助教授 (60032299)
KAMEOKA Takaharu Mie University・Faculty of Bioresources(Faculty of Agriculture)・Assistant, 生物資源学部(農学部), 助手 (90177600)
KIMOTO Yoshio Mie University・Faculty of Bioresources(Faculty of Agriculture)・Associate Profess, 生物資源学部(農学部), 助教授 (30024590)
KOIKE Masayuki University of Tsukuba・Institute of Agicultural and Forest engineering・Associate, 農林工学系, 助教授 (60032306)
THAMRONG Prempridi Chulalongkorn University・Faculty of Engneering・Professor
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| Project Period (FY) |
1985 – 1987
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| Keywords | in Malaysia. / Thailand / Malaysia / Farm tool / Farming operation / Cropping system / Traditionl technology / Appropriate technology |
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| Research Abstract |
Traditional farm tools and operations for rice cultivation have been studied in Thailand and Malaysia. In reality many tracitional tools are disappearing from our sight and new locally made equipments as well as the imported ones have been used to a considerable extent.
One of the noted characteristics of the present farming systems has been the high degree of regional variations even within the country. Yet there seems to be some basic differences in the equipments and methods between Thailand and Malaysia.
Primary tillage operations are mainly done using kisk or moldboard plows in Thailand and rotary tillers
The use of large imported combine harvesters are quite popular in the major rice growing areas in Malaysia.But in Thailand combine harvesters are not used,instead locally made throw-in type threshers are commonly used.Also in Thailand locally made power tillers and small tractors are widely used.
In general most implements being used in Thailand are locally made while many used in Malaysia are imported including some from Thailand.
Both Thailand and Malaysia are undergoing an increase in various types of new equipments for rice cultivation depending upon the background condition of each country.Astudy of the influence of the traditional technologies,natural and socio-economical situations upon the development of new appropriate technology is suggested for future.
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Research Products
(18 results)
