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1989 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

電子理論と計算にもとづく化学反応の制御と設計に関する基礎研究

Research Project

Project/Area Number 62303002
Research InstitutionOkazaki National Research Institutes

Principal Investigator

諸熊 奎治  岡崎国立共同研究機構, 分子科学研究所, 教授 (40111083)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 藤本 博  京都大学, 工学部, 教授 (40026068)
加藤 重樹  東京大学, 教養学部, 助教授 (20113425)
今村 詮  広島大学, 理学部, 教授 (70076991)
山辺 時雄  京都大学, 工学部, 教授 (80025965)
笛野 高之  大阪大学, 基礎工学部, 教授 (60029387)
Keywords電子理論と計算 / 反応制御と設計の理論 / 素反応過程 / 励起状態動力学 / 化学反応性理論 / 化学反応経路 / 金属錯体と触媒反応 / ポテンシャル面
Research Abstract

平成元年度は本総合研究の最終年度にあたり、62、63年度の成果を基礎にして、電子理論と計算にもとづき実験的に未知の科学反応の制御と設計のケ-ス・スタディを試みた。以下の4つの分野にまとめ、各分担者ごとにその概要を示す。1.素反応過程の制御と設計の基礎研究:(1)SAC/CI法によるCsXe素の誘起衝突吸収強度(中辻)(2)レ-ザ-触媒反応Na+Hclの遷移状態スペクトロスコピ-の設計(山下)(3)シロキサン結合生成機構モデルの反応路解析(山辺時)(4)含酸素1、3-ジラジカルの構造特性と単分子反応経路(笛野)(5)GaAs結晶の気相エピタキシャル成長の機構(津田) 2.有機反応の制御と設計の基礎研究:(1)相互作用を表す軌道対による反応機構の解析と新しい反応性の尺度(藤本)(2)σ電子の結合間の非局在化機構によるアノマ-効果、ゴ-シュ効果の説明(稲垣)(3)カルボニル炭素上の求核置換反応での2つの異なる経路の考察(山辺信)(4)軌道指数因子に関する解析的エネルギ-微分(長村)(5)第48族元素を含むヤチオンラジャルの設計(永瀬) 3.環境による反応の制御と設計の基礎研究:(1)4、4-N-ジメチルアミノベンゾニトリルの水溶液中での挙動(加藤)(2)リン酸エステルの加水分解反応(平尾)(3)量子論的な電子流束ベクトルによる電子移動経路の解析(太田)(4)水の組み替えのトポロジカルな性質とその運動のボトルネック(大峰)(5)プロペランおよびポリプロペランの電子状態の解析(今村)(6)有効フラグメントポテンシャル法によるCl^-(H_2O)nクラスタ-の構造とエネルギ-(北浦) 4.金属錯体および表面の反応の制御と設計の基礎研究:(1)SAC/CI法によるMo錯体の電子スペクトル(中辻)(2)CO_2分子と遷移金属錯体の相互作用と反応の検討(榊)(3)Rh複核錯体のモデル化合物の構造とC-Cカップリング反応の検討(古賀)(4)Al原子とCO_2分子の反応機構の解析(酒井)(5)酸化マグネシウム表面での水素およびメタンの吸着(小林)

  • Research Products

    (98 results)

All Other

All Publications (98 results)

  • [Publications] A.E.Dorigo: "Theoretical Studies of Nucleophilic Additions of Organocopper Reegents to Acrolein.Rationelization of the Difference in Regusselectivity in the Reactions of Methylcoppes and Methyllithuim" J.Am.Chem.Soc.111. 4635 (1989)

  • [Publications] A.E.Dorigo: "Stereoselectivity of the Nucleoplilia Addition of Organocopper Reagonts to Chirl α,β-Unsatusated Canlonyl Compounds.Ab lnitis Molecular Onbital Studies of Steuic and Electronic Effects." J.Am.Chem.Soc.111. 6524 (1989)

  • [Publications] H.Nakatsuji: "Exponentially generated Ware Functions.Computational Algorithms and Applications to the ground,.Excited loniged and Anion States of HF,CO and C_2 at Some lntesnuclear Distance"

  • [Publications] Y.Mizukami: "Potential Energy Caues of the ground,Excited and loniged States of Ar_2 by SACLSAC-CI Theory"

  • [Publications] H.Nakatsuji: "Excited and loneged States of RuO_4 and RuO_4 Studied by SAC and SAC-CI Theoris" Intern.J.Quantum Chem.

  • [Publications] Y.Mizukami: "Potential Energy Curves of the Ground,Excited and loniged States of KY_2 Studied by SAC/SAC-CI Theovy"

  • [Publications] H.Nakatsuji: "Collision lnduced Absorption of CeXe Studied by the SAC-CI Potential Energy Curves of the Ground and Excited States"

  • [Publications] H.Nakatsuji: "Theoretical Study of the Electronic Structues and Exited States of MoO_4ーn Sn^<2->(n=0-4)and MnSe_4^<2->"

  • [Publications] H.Nakatsuji: "Theoretical Study on Metal NMR Chemical Shifts.Molybdenum Complexes" lnorg.Chem.

  • [Publications] H.Nakatsuji: "Theoretical Study on Metal NMR Chemical Shifts Tin Complexes"

  • [Publications] H.Nakatsuji: "Theoretical Study on Metal NMR Chemical Shifts Tintanium Complexes"

  • [Publications] H.Nakatsuji: "Electronic Ougin of ^<95>Mo-NMR Chemical Shift in Some Molybdenum Complexes Relationship between Excitation and Chemical Shift"

  • [Publications] H.Nakatsuji: "Theoretical Study on the Moleculan and Dissociative Chemisorption of Oxygen Holecule on a Ag Surface"

  • [Publications] H.Nakatsuji: "Theoretical Study on the Chemisorption of Oxygen Molecul on a Pd Surface"

  • [Publications] K.Yamashita: "A Theoretical Study of Transition State Spectroscopy:Laser Dreued Potential Energy Surface and Surface Hopping Traiectory Calculations on Kt Nacl and Nat KCL" J.Chem.Phys.91. 7477 (1989)

  • [Publications] M.B.Coolidge: "Ab lmition MCSCF and CI Calcutions of the Singlet-Friplet Energy Differences in Oxyallyl and in Dimethyloxyallyl" J.Am.Chem.Soc.112. 0000 (1990)

  • [Publications] K.Yamashita: "Ab lnitio Potential Energy Surfaces of Charge-Fransfer Reactions:F^++CO→F+CO^+" J.Chem.Phys.92. 0000 (1990)

  • [Publications] B.Weis: "Theoretical Potential Energy and Electronic Dipole Moment Functions of HCF(XA and a^3A^<11>)" J.Chem.Phys.

  • [Publications] K.Yamashita: "Theovetical Study of Laser-Catalyged Na+HCL Reaction:A Possibility of Trensition State Spectroscopy" Chem.Phyo.Lett.

  • [Publications] S.Kato: "A theoretical study on the mechanism of charge transfer state frmation of A-(N_1N-dimethylanino)Benzonitile in an agueous solution" J.Chem.Phrp.

  • [Publications] K.Mitsuke: "Observation of low-lying electronic states of(CO_2)_2^+ by using photoelection-photoion coincidence measarements." J.Phys.Chem.

  • [Publications] Y.Takahara: "Potential Energy Curves of Fluorice,Nitrogen and Ethylene Calculated by Approximately Projected Unsestricted Hertree-Fock and Mller-Preddet Pertusbation Methods" Chem.Phys.Lett.157. 211-216 (1989)

  • [Publications] Y.Takahara: "Potential Energy Curves for Transition Metal Dimeus and Complexes Calculated by the Approximately Projected Unrestricted Hariee-Fock and Mpller-Plesset Pertuslotion(APUHP)Hethods" Chem.Phys.Lett.158. 95-101 (1989)

  • [Publications] K.Yamaguchi: "Ab initio Calculation of Effective Exchange lntegrals.Possibilites of Superparamagnetic.Mictomagretic and Amorphous Fersonagnetic ltate for Aggregates on Aromatic Free Radicals and Polymer Radicals" Mol.Cryst.Liq.Cryst.176. 151-161 (1989)

  • [Publications] K.Yamaguchi: "An Effective Spin Namiltonien for Clusters of Organic Radicals.Application to Allyl Radical Clusters" Chem.Phys.Lett.159. 465-471 (1989)

  • [Publications] T.Fueno: "Approxinately Projected UHF Mpller-Plesset(APUMP)Calculations of the Potential Enegy Pnofiles for the Reaction of the Fiplet Oxygen Atom to Ethylene." Chem.Phys.Lett.

  • [Publications] T.Fueno: "Conputational Study of the Isomerigations and Fragmentations of the Singlet and Triplet CH_2CH_2NH Diradicals" Bull.Cem.Soc.Jpn.

  • [Publications] M.Tsuda: "Atomic Layer Epitaxial Growth Mechancsm of a Galliam Layer on the (100)As Surface of GaAs Crystals in MOVPE" J.Crystal Growth. (1990)

  • [Publications] M.Tsuda: "On the primery process in Plasma-Chemical and Photochemical Vapor Deposition From Silane III.Mechanism of the Raditive Species Si^*(Po)formation" J.Chem.Phys.91. 6822-6829 (1989)

  • [Publications] H.Fujimoto: "A Study of Orbital lnteractions in the Reactions of Bicyclo〔1.1.0〕butane" J.Mol.Str.198. 267-275 (1989)

  • [Publications] H.Fujimoto: "A Theortical Study on the Electrophilic Strergth of Singlet Carbenes in the addition to C=C Double Bonds" Gazzetta Chimica ltaliana.

  • [Publications] S.Imagaki: "Functionaliyation of Methyl Group of 2-Methylindole by Direct Generation of a C,N-Diarion" J.Chem.Soc.Perkin I Commun.

  • [Publications] S.Imagaki: "Mechanism of Delocaligation of σ-Electrons from Bonds to Bonds Conformationally Dependent.Delocaligation between Geminal Bonds in Antiperiplanar Effects" Bull.Chem.Soc.Jpn.

  • [Publications] S.Imagaki: "Preference of be/4P,be/5P,and be/6P Conjugation in Determining Relative Stability of Condensed Five-Menbered Heteroaromatic lsomers"

  • [Publications] S.Inagaki: "Conformational Adaptation:A New Aspect of Substituent Effects"

  • [Publications] S.Okada: "A Mechamistic Study of a Gas-Phase lon/Molecule Reaction between CH_2NH_2^+ and CH_9" Bull.Chem.Soc.Apn.62. 2129-2137 (1989)

  • [Publications] S.Okada: "The Entropy lnhibition of a Gas-phase S_N2 Reaction" J.Chem.Soc.,Chem.Commun.610-612 (1989)

  • [Publications] S.Yamabe: "Bridged Radical Intermediates of Aryl〔1,2〕Rearrangements" Chem.Lett.1523-1526 (1989)

  • [Publications] S.Yamazaki: "Photochemical Dimerization of a Benzoselenete Derivative" J.Org.Chem.54. 240-243 (1989)

  • [Publications] N.Niwa: "An Oxygen Exchange of Arsenate and Alkylarsonete lons with Water" Bull.Chem.Soc.Jpn.62. 2240-2244 (1989)

  • [Publications] S.Yamazaki: "Synthesis and Unusual Selenium Extrusion Reaction of a Cyclic Triselenide" J.Org.Chem.55. 263-269 (1990)

  • [Publications] K.Hiraoka: "Stabilities of the N_3^+(N_2)_n Cluster Ions eith n=1-11" Chem.Phys.Lett.154. 139-142 (1989)

  • [Publications] K.Hiraoka: "How are nitrogen molecules bound to NO_2^+ and NO^+?" J.Chem.Phys.90. 3268-3273 (1989)

  • [Publications] K.Nakamura: "Second-order Gahn-Teller Effect of Cyclobutadiene in Low-lying States An MCSCF Study" Chem.Phys.136. 67-77 (1989)

  • [Publications] Y.Osamura: "A Theoretical Study of the Photodissoriation of Acetylene in its Lowest Excited Siglet State" Chem.Phys.Lett.164. 205-209 (1989)

  • [Publications] K.Hashimoto: "Analytic Energy Gadients with respect to Orbital Exponents for Molecular SCF Wavefunctions" Chem.Phys.Lett.164. 353-358 (1989)

  • [Publications] Y.Osamura: "Analytic Exprission of the Second Derivative of Electronic Enegy for Full Configuration lnteraction Wave Functions" Theo.Chim.Acta. 76. 113-124 (1989)

  • [Publications] K.Hashimoto: "Molecular Orbital Study on the Mechanism of Oxidation Process of a Besyllium Atom in Acidic Solution" J.Am.Chem.Soc.

  • [Publications] T.Akasaka: "Photochemical Formation of Peroxidic Internediates and Theui Stmctures in a Cryogenis Oxygem Matrix" Nippon Kagaku Kaishi. 1440-1446 (1989)

  • [Publications] H.Yamataka: "Electron Transfer in the Reaction of a Nonstabilized Ylede with Bengaldehyde" Tetrahedron Lett.30. 353-356 (1989)

  • [Publications] S.Nagase: "Theoretical Study of a Silylene-Oxygen Adduct.Is a Silylene Oxide Structure (H_2SiOO)Kinetically Stalle in the Singlet State." Chem.Phys.Lett.163. 23-28 (1989)

  • [Publications] T.Kudo: "The Cyclotrisilane Radical Cation and its Ring-Opered Isomers.A Theoretical Study of Si_3H_6^+" Chem.Phys.Lett.164. 217-224 (1989)

  • [Publications] W.Ando: "Formation of 1,2-Dioxolane in the Singlet Oxygenation of a Silicon-Silicon σ-Bond:Peroxonium lon Intermediate" Thtrahedron Lett.30. 6705-6708 (1989)

  • [Publications] S.Nagase: "Theoretical Study of Bicyclo〔2,2,0〕hexaplumbane.A Very Flexible and Little Strained Pb Skeletone Compared with C.Si,Ge,and Sn Skeletons" J.Chem.Soc.,Chem.Commun.

  • [Publications] S.Nagase: "Unprecedentedly Short Sn-Sn and Pb-Pb Phantom Bonds Between Formally Nonbonded Atoms.A Theoretical Study" J.Am.Chem.Soc.

  • [Publications] H.Yamataka: "A Thoeoretical Study on the Origin of Cis-Selective Oxaphosphetone Formation in the Withing Reaction of Noustabilzed Ylide" Tetrahedion Lett.

  • [Publications] A.Tachibana: "Double Proton Transffe in The Dihydroxyethlone-Glyoxal Complex" J.Mol.Structure. 200. 207-217 (1989)

  • [Publications] A.Tachibana: "A String Model for the Chemical Reaction Coordinate in Static External Fields" Theor.Chim.Acta.75. 404-416 (1989)

  • [Publications] A.Tachibana: "Theory of “Hydroger" Bonding:Vibronic Effect in Proton Dynamics" J.Phys.Chem.93. 220-225 (1989)

  • [Publications] A.Tachibana: "String Model for the Rate.Constant of Nonadiabatic Solvation in the Nydration Reaction of Carbon Dioxide"

  • [Publications] A.Tachibana: "Reaction Esgodography for Silicon Nitride Bond Formation in the Laser Dniren Gas Phase Reaction"

  • [Publications] E.Kawai: "Uacuum UV Photoabsorption Spectra of Silane and Disilare:Molecular Onbital Calculation of Electronic States" Gapanees J.Appled Phys.28. 247-251 (1989)

  • [Publications] K.Hirao: "S_N2 Reaction in the Gas Phase.Transition states for the reaction:Cl^-+RBr=ClR+Br- where R=CH_3,C_2Hs and iso-C_3H_7 from ab initio calculation and comaison with experiment" Can.J.Chem.67. 1261-1267 (1989)

  • [Publications] H.Wasada: "Theoretical Study of the Pseudovotation Reaction of penta-Coordinated Phosphours Trigonal Bipyramidal Compounds:PH_5,PF_5,PF_1H,PH_3F_2,PF_4CH_3,PF_3(CH_3)_2,PO_5H_4,PO_2C_2H_7 and PO_3H_9"

  • [Publications] S.Obata: "Vibrational Analysis of the Protoneted Ethane C_2H_7^+"

  • [Publications] T.Koga: "Pathologic invesion of core orbitals in approxinate Hartree-Fock calcslations" J.Chem.Phys.90. 7313-7316 (1989)

  • [Publications] H.Tanaka: "Potential energy surfaces for water dynamics:Reaction coordinates,transition states.and novmal mode analyses" J.Chem.Phys.91. 6318-6327 (1989)

  • [Publications] M.Aoyagi: "The freguency increase of the C=C Ag stretching mode of polyenes in the Z'Ag state;Ab-initio MCSCF study of Butadie,hexatriene and Octatetreene" J.Phys.Chem.(1990)

  • [Publications] H.Toh: "Whether Zn^<2+> for the Polymerase System was Selected Inevitably on by Nistorcal Accident" J.Theoret.Biol.136. 79-85 (1989)

  • [Publications] S.Tani.: "Kinetic Approach with ab initio MO Method on lonic Selectivity and Size in Sodium Channel" J.Theor.Biol.140. 519-536 (1989)

  • [Publications] T.Ushio: "An Analysis of the Through=Bond Interaction Using the Localgied Molecular Onbitals with Ab Initio Calculations…V HOMO Energy Levels of Many Propellane Compounds" Tetrahedron. 45. 7743-7758 (1989)

  • [Publications] S.Hayashi: "A Study using a Through fsace/Bond Interaction Analysis for the Band Structunes of Sulstituted Polyacetylene-Be Systems" Synthetic Metals.

  • [Publications] K.Seki: "Electronic Structure of Poly(tetrafluovoethylene)Studied by UPS,VUV Absorption,and Band Calculations" Phys.Scripta.

  • [Publications] K.Saito: "The Thermal Unimoleculer Decomposition of 3,4-Dihydre-2H-Pyron behind Reflected Shock Waves" Chem.Phys.Lett.

  • [Publications] K.Saito: "On the Thermal Unimolecular Decomposition of Propynal" Chem.Phys.Lett.

  • [Publications] K.Honda: "Monte Carlo simulations and thermodynamic properties of liguid water" Mol.Simulations.

  • [Publications] S.Sakaki: "Electronic Structure and Enhanced Reactivity of Canbon Dioxide Coordinated with Rhodium(I)Complexes.An ab Initio MO Study" Inory.Chem.28. 103 (1989)

  • [Publications] S.Sasaki: "Ab Initio MO Study of CO_2 Insertion into a Cu^I-CH_3 Bond Critical Differnces from CO_2 Insertion into a Cu^I-H Bond" Organometalics. 8. 2970 (1989)

  • [Publications] P.N.Skanche: "A Theoretical Study of the Thermal Degenerate Rearrangement in Methylenecyclobutane" J.Am.Chem.Soc.111. 1559-1563 (1989)

  • [Publications] N.Koga: "Ab inito Molecular Orbital Studies of Intermediates and Transition States of Organomotallic Elementary Reactions and Homogeneous Catalytic Cycles" Topics in Physical Organometallic Chemistry. 3. 1-35 (1989)

  • [Publications] D.Gayatilaka: "Analyticl Second Derivatives with Model Potentials at SCF and MP2 Lovel" Chem.Phys.Lett.163. 151-156 (1989)

  • [Publications] T.Yamaguchi: "Facile Regioselective Ligand Substitution for the In-Plane Bridging Acetates in Octakis Cu-acetate-O_1O^1 tetnaplatinum(II)" lnorg.Chem.28. 4311-4312 (1989)

  • [Publications] N.Koga: "Ab initio Potential Enegy Sirface and Electron Conelation Effect in CH Activetion of CH_4 by Coordinatively Unsaturatea RhCl(PH_3)_2" J.Phys.Chem.

  • [Publications] N.Koga: "Orgin of Exo Selectivity in Norbornene.An Ab Initio MO Study" J.Phys.Ory.Chem.

  • [Publications] S.Sakai: "Theoretical Studies of the Inseition Reactions of Atomic Carbon and Silicon into Methane and Silane" J.Phys.Chem.93. 1888-1893 (1989)

  • [Publications] S.Sakai: "Theoretical Study of the Bengoyl oxy Radical" Bull.Chem.Soc.Gapan.

  • [Publications] S.Sakai: "Abnormally Narrow C-M-C Angle in M(L_1)L_2 Complexes(M=Si,Al,Mg.Ma;L_1 and L_2=CO,CN)" J.Am.Chem.Soc.

  • [Publications] H.Kobayashi: "Ab Initio MO Study on Adsorption of Hydrogen Molecule onto MgO(100)Surface" J.Phys.Chem.

  • [Publications] 米澤貞次郎: "電子論による分子設計(化学工学進歩シリ-ズNo.23「分子化学工学」)" 愼書店, 32 (1989)

  • [Publications] K.Morokuma: "Potential Enegy Surfaces of Several Elementary Chemical Reactions in“Supercomputer Algovthms for Reactivity,Dynamics and Kenetics of Small Molecules"" Kluwer Academic, (1989)

  • [Publications] M.Nakano: "CNDO/S-CI Calculations of Hyperpolarizabilities I.Subotituted Bengenes,Polyeza Compounds and Related Species,in “Nonlinear Optics of Orgasuc Semiconductons"" Springer-Verlag, 3 (1989)

  • [Publications] M.Nakano: "CNDO/S-CI Calculations of Hyperpolarizabilities II.Clusters of Formaldehyde,Vrea and Nitrobengene in “Nonlinear Optics of Orgasuc Semiconductons"" Spriger-Verlag, 4 (1989)

  • [Publications] 山辺信一: "入門フロンティア軌道論" 講談社, (1989)

  • [Publications] K.Hirao: "The SCF Theory.The Clustei Expansion of the Wsvefunction Formalism" Elsevier,

  • [Publications] 大峰巖: "溶液のダイナミックスと溶液内化学反応" 技術出版, 6 (1989)

  • [Publications] 西本吉助: "分子設計のための量子力学" 講談社, (1989)

  • [Publications] S.Sakaki: "Transition metal Complexes of N_2 CO_2 and Semilar Small Molecules Ab-initio MO Studies Their Stereoclemistry and Coordinate.Bonding Natuse" Elsevier,

  • [Publications] N.Koga: "Potential Enegy Surface of Olefin Hydrogenation by Wilkinson Catalyst:Comparison Between Trans and Cis lntermediates in“The Challerge of d and f Election.Theory and Comsutation"" American Chemical Soriety, 15 (1989)

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Published: 1993-03-26   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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