1989 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
The investigation on the problems of underground use
Project/Area Number |
63450088
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
交通工学・国土計画
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Research Institution | University of Tokyo |
Principal Investigator |
SHIMAZAKI Toshikazu Tokyo Univ.Dep.Civil eng. associate professor, 工学部, 助教授 (50162665)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
SANO Kazushi Tokyo Univ.Dep.Civil eng. assistant, 工学部, 助手 (00215881)
IEDA Hitoshi Tokyo Univ.Dep.Civil eng. associate professor, 工学部, 助教授 (90168089)
MATSUMOTO Yoshiji Tokyo Science Univ.Dep.Civil eng. professor, 理工学部, 教授 (20010663)
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Project Period (FY) |
1988 – 1989
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Keywords | underground space / master plan / law / environment / design / 設計・施工 |
Research Abstract |
We obtain knowledge through reading about some hundred of papers on the use of underground as mentioned below. There are three kinds of objectives for the use of underground. The first is cost saving in which can be constructed on the surface are removed to underground. The second is for protecting environment and the appearance of buildings and houses on the street. The last is for making good use of the superiority of underground in earthquake-proof, pressure-proof, and stability. There is possibility for some plans to be come true, but there are also some plans which are impossible to be achieved. Although thinking out novel ideas is important to invent new technology, some plans are proposed not to be behind the boom of development of underground. The following problems have to be solved, (1)insufficiency of discussion about profit, (2)preparation of vertical urban planning, (3)to prepare master plan to the use of underground, (4)safety of underground, (5)to secure comfortable living space and dissolution of anxiety. In design and construction, the influence of underground water and problem for lacking of information about the nature of soil in deep underground should be taken into consideration.
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