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1989 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Resonance Raman spectroscopic studies of the structure of electrogenerated short-lived radicals in solution by means of column-electrolytic continuous-flow method

Research Project

Project/Area Number 63470029
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 分析・地球化学
Research InstitutionKYOTO UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

OKAZAKI Satoshi  Kyoto University, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Instructor, 理学部, 助手 (40025383)

Project Period (FY) 1988 – 1989
KeywordsResonance Raman spectroscopy / Column-electrolytic continuous-flow method / Structural analysis of electrogenerated organic radical in solution / Electrogenerated short-lived organic radical / Time-resolved resonance Raman spectrum / Image-intensified multi-channel photo-diode array detector / Cation radicals of aromatic amines / Cation radicals of anthracene derivatives
Research Abstract

A column-electrolytic continuous-flow method has been developed for the measurement of time-resolved resonance Raman (RR) spectra of electrogenerated short-lived organic radicals in solution. The great feature of this method is t he ease of controlling the concentration of species, which makes the method a powerful tool for the RR study of electrogenerated intermediates in solution.
The RR spectrum of the thianthrenecation radical was observed and its structure in the solution was (Liscussed. based on the assignment of the RR bands. The RR spectra of the oxidezed solutions of three aromatic amines were also measured. The spectra were assigned not due to those of cation radicals but to those of dimer cation radicals produced in the consecutive reactions.
The selective observation of the RR spectra of electro-generated cation radical and dication of dimethy1diphenylbenzidine were carried out by controlling the electrolysis conditions and selecting the Argon ion laser excitation lines of 488.0 and 514.0 nm. The image-intensified multi-channel photo-diode arrey detector was utilized for the acquisition of time-resolbed RR spectrum of short-lived radicals. It was proved that the time-resolution of shorter than 100 ms could be achieved in the time-resolved measurement of electro-generated species.
The RR spectra of the cation radicals of anthracene derivatives and the dications of benzidine derivatives have been successfully observed by using the kripton ion laser exitation of 647.1 nm, which is infavorable conditions for the Raman measurement.

  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All Other

All Publications (15 results)

  • [Publications] Munetaka Oyama: "Selective Measurement of Resonance Ramam Spectra of Electro-generated N,N'-Dimethyl-N,N'-Diphenylbenzidine Cation Radical and Dication by Means of Column-Electrolytic Continuous Flow Method." Analytical Chemistry(投稿準備中).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Munetaka Oyama: "Resonance Raman Spectroscopic Studies of Electrogenerated Cation Radicals by Column-Electrolytic Continuous-Flow Method" Bull.Chem.Soc.Japan. 61. 4283-4288 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Koichi Nozaki: "Evaluation of Shielded Microelectrode in Submicrosecond Electrochemistry." J.Electroanal.Chem.(投稿中).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Munetaka Oyama: "Column-Electrolytic Stopped-Flow method for the Aquisition of Kinetic Data and Time-Resolved Absorption Spectra of Electro-generated Species." Anal.Chem.(投稿中).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Koichi Nozaki: "Secondary spin adducts derived from aryl radicals and 2-methyl-2-nitropropane.Radical Chromato-ESR spectroscopy and numerical decoupling analysis studies." J.Chem.Soc.PERKIN TRANS.2. 113-116 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Koichi Nozaki: "Kinetic Studies of Cis-Trans Isomerization of Stilbene Anion Radicals with a Quantitative-ESR Method." J.Phys.Chem.118. 110-116 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 岡崎敏: "溶媒とイオン-非水電解質溶液の化学" さんえい出版株式会社, 327 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Munetaka Oyama: "Selective measurement of resonance Raman spectra of electrogenerated N,N'-dimethyl-N,N'-diphenyl- benzidine cation radical and dication by means of column-electrolytic continuous-flow method." Anal. Chem.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Munetaka Oyama: "Resonance raman spectroscopic studies of electrogenerated cation radials by column-electrolytic continuous-flow method." Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan, 61, 4283-4288, 1988.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Koichi Nozaki: "Evaluation of shielded microelectrode in submicrosecond electrochemistry." J. Electroanal. Chem.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Munetaka Oyama: "Column-electrolytic stopped-flow method for the acquisition of kinetic data and time-resolved absorption spectra of electrogenerated species." Anal. Chem.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Koichi Nozaki: "Secondary spin adducts derived from aryl radicals and 2-methyl-2-nitrosopropane. Radical chromato-ESR Spectroscopy and numerical decoupling analysis studies." J. Chem. Soc. PERKIN TRANS. 2 113-119, 1990.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Koichi Nozaki: "Kinetic studies of cis-trans isomerization of stilbene anion radicals with a quantitative electrolysis-ESR method." J. Phys. Chem., 118, 110-116, 1989.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Koichi Nozaki: "Kinetic studies on dimerization reaction of 9-methoxyanthracene cation radical by means of fast scan cyclic voltammetry." J. Electroanal. Chem., 270, 2766-2769, 1989.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Satoshi Okazaki: "Solvents and ions ; Chemistry of non-aqueous electrolyte solutions." San-Ei Pub. Co., pp.372 (1990).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1993-03-26  

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